iMessage activation error is a pop-up that says 'An error occurred during activation. Try again.'If you get an activation error, you'll only be able to send regular SMS messages instead of iMessages.To fix iMessage activation errors, first verify that iMessage is on and then restart your iPhone.If the previous fixes don't work, check Apple’s server status page and make sure your iPhone has a working internet connection.To kick-start the connection again, refresh your iMessage connection from Settings > Messages.Another fix is to sign out of your Apple ID and sign back in, which forces iMessage to reconnect when you log in again.If the date and time are incorrect on your iPhone, this can affect iMessage activation or make it not work properly.Make sure that you have the latest version of iOS to avoid any iMessage activation errors.If everything fails, perform a factory reset on your iPhone and contact Apple support or your cellular provider for more assistance.