This article explores different ways to mount secrets in Kubernetes as environment variables or files.Creating and exposing secrets as environment variables is demonstrated using 'kubectl create secret'.The process of using secrets in a Pod is detailed, showing how to specify keys and values.Scenarios are presented where a single key from a secret or all values are mounted as environment variables.Mounting secrets as files in a pod is explained, including using a JSON file stored in a secret.An example showcases mounting a specific secret key as a single file within a deployment.The article emphasizes the importance of proper configuration and debugging using 'kubectl describe pod'.Detailed steps and examples are provided for each scenario, aiding in understanding Kubernetes secrets usage.Understanding when and how to use different methods of mounting secrets in Kubernetes is crucial for securing application configurations.The article serves as a valuable resource for Kubernetes users seeking to manage secrets effectively in their deployments.