Importing necessary Python libraries like numpy, torch, and torchvision for implementing CNN on the MNIST dataset in PyTorch.Using PyTorch's MNIST class to load training and test images efficiently, with automatic downloading and organization.Understanding the tuple structure of data samples in PyTorch's MNIST dataset and the importance of image to tensor transformation.Visualizing random samples from the training set to gain insights into the handwriting styles and variation in digits.Preprocessing images by transforming them into tensors, essential for neural network processing.Creating a validation split and restructuring data for efficient training using PyTorch functions.Building a CNN architecture using PyTorch's Sequential container, stacking layers like convolution, batch normalization, and activation functions.Verifying the model architecture and setting up device-agnostic code to enable GPU acceleration if available.Selecting loss function, optimizer, and performance metrics, optimizing data handling for efficient training.Training the model with key phases like forward pass, backward pass, and validation, tracking metrics, and achieving near-perfect accuracy.