Shubhanshu Shukla, a 39-year-old air force fighter pilot, is set to become the first Indian astronaut in over four decades to visit the International Space Station as part of a four-person mission with Axiom Space.
India's department of space sees this mission as a significant step in its space exploration program, paying over $60 million for the venture, with plans for further missions including a moon landing by 2040 and the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission in 2027.
Shukla has undergone training in Russia and at ISRO's center in Bengaluru, aiming to bring back valuable lessons from the Axiom Mission 4 and the 14-day stay at the ISS, where they will conduct 60 scientific studies.
India's advancements in space exploration, marked by achievements like landing an unmanned craft on the moon in 2023, showcase the country's growth in the field compared to established powers at a more cost-effective price.