A study by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health reveals the impact of medical debt on mental health care access.
Research shows that individuals with medical debt are significantly more likely to forgo mental health treatment due to financial constraints.
Statistical analysis indicates a 17.3 percentage point increase in the likelihood of avoiding mental health treatment among those with medical debt.
The study found that the probability of forgoing care increased with the magnitude of medical debt, showing a dose-response relationship.
Financial obstacles like medical debt contribute to the treatment gap in mental health care, affecting about 20 million Americans.
The longitudinal study methodology strengthened the inference of a causal relationship between medical debt and forgoing mental health care.
Lead author Dr. Kyle Moon emphasizes the urgent public health concern posed by cost-driven barriers to mental health treatment.
The research suggests that policy reform and expanded coverage could reduce disparities in mental health access and improve outcomes.
Future studies need to delve into granular data on debt types and repayment challenges to understand the full effects of medical debt on mental health care.
This study underscores the critical need for sustained research and targeted policy interventions to address financial barriers in mental health care.