A study published in Science Advances reveals that personal care products like lotions and fragrances can disrupt the human oxidation field generated indoors by interacting with ozone and skin oils.
The oxidation field, dominated by hydroxyl radicals, influences indoor air quality and human exposure to chemical species, impacting approximately 90% of human time spent indoors.
Body lotions act as barriers between ozone and skin oils, reducing the ambient concentration of hydroxyl radicals, while fragrances diminish the oxidation field through chemical reactions.
Phenoxyethanol, a common preservative in skincare products, also plays a role in altering indoor oxidative chemistry by capturing reactive radicals.
The study demonstrates the temporal effects of different products, with fragrances showing rapid suppression of OH activity and lotions exhibiting more persistent effects.
Understanding the influence of personal care products on indoor oxidation fields is crucial for assessing chemical exposure, indoor air quality, and potential health impacts.
By suppressing the oxidative microenvironment, lotions and perfumes may impact the formation of secondary pollutants and transformation products emitted indoors.
The interdisciplinary effort to study indoor atmospheric chemistry highlights the need to integrate human factors and product chemistry in designing indoor environments for improved air quality.
Future research directions include exploring the long-term effects of personal care product use and incorporating human oxidation fields into broader indoor air quality models.
This research sheds light on how personal care products affect the reactive chemistry of indoor microenvironments, emphasizing the need for interventions to enhance indoor chemical safety.
The study involved collaboration between several institutions and provides valuable insight into the complex chemical interactions near human skin surfaces in indoor settings.