K-means cluster algorithm groups data points into clusters based on similarity.Algorithm uses k to represent the number of clusters.Real-world examples include customer grouping based on purchase behavior and text categorization.Also utilized in fraud detection and asset classification like risk categories.The algorithm iterates to find an optimal solution by choosing centroids randomly and updating clusters.It calculates distances, assigns points to the nearest centroid, and recalculates centroids.Calculating centroids involves finding the mean of data points in a cluster for two-dimensional data.Considerations include pre-specifying clusters and sensitivity to initial centroids.Practical application involves analyzing house prices using the K-means clustering technique.Preprocessing steps include encoding categorical data and handling missing values.