<ul><li>Knife edge diffraction is a phenomenon that occurs when light diffracts off a screen, causing fringes to appear in certain regions.</li><li>This problem can be solved analytically, involving Fresnel sine and cosine integrals.</li><li>The intensity distribution beyond the screen reveals interesting oscillations and behavior based on mathematical functions.</li><li>Wavelength plays a role in scaling the function along the x-axis, affecting how diffraction patterns appear.</li><li>As wavelengths change, the distribution of intensity patterns adjusts, with long wavelengths spreading out more uniformly.</li><li>Increasing the distance from the screen impacts how the intensity pattern spreads out, with a slower rate as the distance grows.</li><li>Diffraction effects are most significant for long wavelengths, influencing phenomena such as visual acuity and microscope resolution.</li><li>Sound waves also exhibit diffraction due to their long wavelengths, allowing them to bend around obstacles.</li><li>Although complex, diffraction is a fundamental aspect of physics with applications in various fields like microscopy and ultrasound technology.</li></ul>

Knife Edge Diffraction

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