Mechanoluminescence (ML) is a phenomenon generating light through mechanical stimuli, offering energy-efficient light emission technologies.
Previous mechanoluminescent materials faced limitations in light intensity and brightness, hindering practical applications.
A study by Dengfeng Peng and Tianlong Liang introduces a CaF₂/CaZnOS heterojunction with lanthanide codoping to enhance mechanoluminescent output.
The heterojunction stabilizes the composite and modulates energy pathways for efficient light emission.
Incorporating terbium and ytterbium ions shows increased mechanoluminescent intensities and efficient energy transfer mechanisms.
Energy transfer from Tb³⁺ to Yb³⁺ enhances near-infrared emissions, surpassing unity quantum yields.
Codoping with Pr³⁺-Yb³⁺ pair further enhances energy transfer and quantum efficiency in the heterojunction.
Lanthanide codoped heterojunctions offer tunable emission wavelengths and intensities, vital for smart sensing and optical communication systems.
Developing next-generation ML materials through heterojunction strategies promises enhanced operational capabilities and versatile applications.
The CaF₂/CaZnOS heterojunction system presents a transformative achievement in ML research, emphasizing heterostructured systems for superior performance.