Eddy-resolving ocean forecasting is crucial due to the impact of mesoscale eddies on the global ocean's energy cascade.
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems like LanTu are improving ocean forecasting by balancing performance with computational efficiency.
LanTu is a dynamics-enhanced deep learning system for regional eddy-resolving ocean forecasting that outperforms existing models in temperature, salinity, sea level anomaly, and current prediction.
The study demonstrates that LanTu can significantly enhance the forecasting skill for mesoscale evolution in ocean dynamics.