<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">Density-equalizing map (DEM) is a valuable technique for shape deformations based on underlying density function.Traditional DEM methods rely on numerical solvers or optimization-based approaches, leading to accuracy limitations and other challenges.A new approach, called learning-based density-equalizing mapping (LDEM), using deep neural networks is proposed.LDEM introduces a loss function ensuring density uniformity and geometric regularity and utilizes a hierarchical prediction approach.The method shows superior properties for density-equalizing and bijectivity compared to previous methods across various density distributions.LDEM can be easily extended from 2D to 3D without altering the model architecture or loss formulation.The technique opens up new possibilities for efficient and reliable computation of density-equalizing maps.LDEM can be applied to tasks like surface remeshing with different effects.The paper is available on arXiv with the identifier: 2506.10027v1.