A magnetic soft robotic system has been developed to innovate intelligent bladder control, offering a non-invasive and adaptable solution for managing bladder volume.
The system uses biocompatible materials embedded with magnetic nanoparticles to respond to external magnetic fields, allowing precise mechanical manipulation of the bladder.
Its flexible and stretchable structure adapts to the bladder's changing volume during filling and voiding cycles, applying compressive forces without tissue damage.
Controlled by a compact, wearable device, the system utilizes magnetically driven actuation for contactless control and real-time feedback on bladder status.
The soft robotic system combines silicones with magnetic particles for elasticity, strength, and responsiveness, ensuring biocompatibility and long-term implantation potential.
Due to its magnetic actuation, the system does not require internal power, drawing energy externally and eliminating the need for bulky batteries or wired connections.
Extensive in vitro and in vivo experiments validated the system's efficacy, biocompatibility, and mechanical stability, paving the way for future clinical trials.
The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning could enhance the system's autonomy, preventing adverse events and improving personalized care.
The magnetic soft robotic system for bladder control holds promise for conditions like neurogenic bladder disorders, spinal cord injuries, and age-related incontinence.
Its publication in npj Flexible Electronics signifies a landmark in soft robotics and biomedical engineering, showcasing potential for future medical device innovations.