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Migrate very large databases to Amazon Aurora MySQL using MyDumper and MyLoader

  • Amazon Aurora is a cloud-based relational database compatible with MySQL and PostgreSQL, providing high performance and availability.
  • Migrating very large MySQL databases to Amazon Aurora MySQL-Compatible Edition offers benefits like scalability and cost-effectiveness.
  • MyDumper and MyLoader tools are recommended for migrating large databases, offering multi-threaded capabilities for better performance.
  • MyDumper allows for concurrent data export/import, splitting large tables into smaller chunks, and customizable transaction sizes.
  • Key optimizations for MyDumper include using parallel threads, splitting large table backups, compressing backup files, and using flat files for backup.
  • MyLoader complements MyDumper by offering fast data loading into MySQL databases, supporting multi-threaded execution and transactional support.
  • Optimizing MyLoader restore process involves utilizing parallel threads, optimizing batch sizes, index management, and fine-tuning transaction parameters.
  • Benchmark results show that MyDumper outperforms mysqldump in backup speed with different thread configurations.
  • MyLoader restores databases to Aurora MySQL faster than mysqldump, requiring less time for similar tasks.
  • Detailed instructions on using MyDumper and MyLoader, including optimizing backup and restore processes, are provided in the article.

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