Amazon Aurora is a cloud-based relational database compatible with MySQL and PostgreSQL, providing high performance and availability.
Migrating very large MySQL databases to Amazon Aurora MySQL-Compatible Edition offers benefits like scalability and cost-effectiveness.
MyDumper and MyLoader tools are recommended for migrating large databases, offering multi-threaded capabilities for better performance.
MyDumper allows for concurrent data export/import, splitting large tables into smaller chunks, and customizable transaction sizes.
Key optimizations for MyDumper include using parallel threads, splitting large table backups, compressing backup files, and using flat files for backup.
MyLoader complements MyDumper by offering fast data loading into MySQL databases, supporting multi-threaded execution and transactional support.
Optimizing MyLoader restore process involves utilizing parallel threads, optimizing batch sizes, index management, and fine-tuning transaction parameters.
Benchmark results show that MyDumper outperforms mysqldump in backup speed with different thread configurations.
MyLoader restores databases to Aurora MySQL faster than mysqldump, requiring less time for similar tasks.
Detailed instructions on using MyDumper and MyLoader, including optimizing backup and restore processes, are provided in the article.