Multivariate long-term time series forecasting faces challenges in capturing temporal dependencies and spatial correlations simultaneously.
Current approaches like Transformers do not address time series properties like periodicity effectively.
FNF is introduced as a dedicated backbone and DBD as the architecture for spatio-temporal modeling.
FNF unifies local time-domain and global frequency-domain information processing within a single backbone, extending to spatial modeling.
DBD offers superior gradient flow and representation capacity.
Empirical evaluation across 11 public benchmark datasets in various domains demonstrates state-of-the-art performance.
The approach achieves results without auxiliary techniques, indicating the potential for improved time series modeling in scientific and industrial applications.