Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) poses a significant challenge due to its aggressive nature, infiltrative cells, and poor prognosis, despite current treatment strategies.
The interval between tumor resection and adjuvant therapies allows residual glioma cells to proliferate, limiting the effectiveness of treatments.
Locoregional therapeutic strategies are being explored to target residual tumor cells in the resection margin more effectively and promptly.
Nanotechnology plays a crucial role in delivering targeted therapies to glioblastoma resection margins, offering precise drug delivery and minimizing systemic toxicity.
Innovations focus on nanoparticle drug delivery systems that can penetrate the brain matrix, target tumor cells, and release drugs effectively.
Challenges remain in the heterogeneity of glioblastoma tumors, safety of nanoparticles, and regulatory standards for clinical translation.
Combining nanotherapeutic regimens with immunomodulatory strategies shows promise in enhancing anti-tumoral activity and surveillance within resection margins.
The potential of locoregional nanotechnologies extends beyond glioblastoma to other brain malignancies, offering personalized treatment options.
Future advancements may involve real-time intraoperative imaging and novel targeting ligands to enhance nanoparticle localization and treatment precision.
Locoregional nanotechnologies present a promising frontier in glioblastoma treatment, aiming for durable disease control and improved patient outcomes.