NASA is developing technologies to mitigate the challenges that arise from the nature of the lunar environment, including the issue of lunar regolith (aka moondust).
NASA is developing seven experiments to test during a flight test using a Blue Origin New Shepard rocket to evaluate their ability to mitigate lunar dust buildup.
Lunar regolith is jagged, abrasive to any surface that it comes in contact with, ranging from spacesuits and equipment to human skin, eyes, and lungs.
The fine grain nature of dust contains particles that are smaller than the human eye can see, making a contaminated surface appear to look clean.
NASA’s Game Changing Development program within the agency’s Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD) developed these technologies.
The payload includes projects for mitigating and cleaning dust using multiple strategies.
Learning some of the fundamental properties of how lunar dust behaves and how lunar dust impacts systems has implications far beyond dust mitigation and environments.
The data obtained by these projects will allow mission planners and designers to develop better strategies for future missions to the Moon and Mars.
The test flight and vehicle enhancements that will enable the simulation of lunar gravity are being funded through NASA’s Flight Opportunities program.
These experiments will tackle the problem of moondust mitigation for future permanent lunar habitats