Canadian security researchers at Citizen Lab reveal that Paragon's Graphite spyware has targeted European journalists, including those at an Italian news site Fanpage.it.
WhatsApp previously warned of hacking activities by Paragon Solutions targeting journalists and civil society members.
Citizen Lab reports that additional journalists have been targeted with advanced spyware, with evidence linking attacks to Paragon operators.
Analysis by Citizen Lab confirms that journalists, including Ciro Pellegrino, were targeted by Paragon's Graphite mercenary spyware.
Questions arise about the involvement of the government of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in the spyware incidents.
Spyware companies like Paragon and NSO Group claim to sell to governments for security purposes but their tools have been used to compromise journalists and politicians' devices.
NSO Group's Pegasus spyware has faced legal issues in the past, including lawsuits and allegations of facilitating human rights violations worldwide.
In December 2024, WhatsApp won a legal battle against NSO Group for illegally hacking into its systems and targeting individuals with spyware.