PDMS, a silicon-based organic polymer, is commonly used in microfluidics for creating elastomeric replicas of microchannel designs through soft lithography.
PDMS is optically transparent, making it suitable for live imaging and cell culture experiments, and it bonds well to glass or itself after plasma treatment.
Advantages of PDMS in microfluidics include ease of prototyping, adaptability for complex designs, and optical transparency for various experiments.
Challenges of PDMS include absorption of small molecules, limited shelf life, and lack of functionalities like self-healing and self-reporting.
Scientists are developing smart PDMS materials to address limitations, extending its shelf life, stability, and usability in complex experiments.
Elveflow offers solutions for PDMS chip prototyping and microfluidic instruments optimized for PDMS workflows, facilitating chip fabrication and fluidic control.
PDMS's future in microfluidics looks promising with advancements in smart functionalities like self-healing and self-reporting, enhancing its adaptability and ease of use.