A polymer-based MEMS loudspeaker has been developed, integrating a stiffened membrane actuated by a PZT thin film, advancing acoustic device engineering.
The design balances flexibility and rigidity through a polymer membrane with selective stiffening zones, enhancing vibration control and acoustic performance.
Utilizing PZT thin films for actuation yields greater membrane displacement amplitudes with lower power consumption compared to traditional methods.
This approach addresses historical challenges of trade-offs between membrane size, displacement amplitude, and sound pressure level in MEMS loudspeakers.
Extensive fabrication trials ensured strong adhesion and minimal stress between the polymer substrate and PZT layer, optimizing actuator performance.
Experimental results show improved vibrational behavior, frequency response flatness, and energy efficiency in the new MEMS loudspeaker design.
The polymer-based flying sound source demonstrates promising scalability for enhanced acoustic experiences in portable multimedia devices.
Polymer materials with localized stiffening offer durability and mechanical robustness, outperforming traditional silicon-based MEMS membranes.
This innovation paves the way for custom-engineered microscale loudspeakers adaptable to diverse user demands across various applications.
Integrating polymer-based membranes in MEMS devices extends to high-sensitivity microphones, ultrasonic transducers, and tactile interfaces.