Organizations often overlook vulnerabilities in system images, with many container images in production containing critical vulnerabilities.Cloud environments present new security challenges that require modernized risk management approaches.Challenges in cloud risk management include visibility, updating, and scaling, especially in hybrid and multi-cloud environments.Legacy workflows are inadequate for addressing vulnerabilities in modern infrastructure.Implementing preventative risk management strategies is essential to protect organizations from vulnerable images.Using tools like HCP Terraform and HCP Packer can help organizations manage system images efficiently and reduce vulnerabilities.Continuous repaving of system images every 30 days can help prevent vulnerabilities and reduce the window for exploitation.The approach of proactive preventative risk management complements reactive security methods, enhancing overall infrastructure security.By focusing on security before deployment, organizations can decrease the burden on reactive security measures.HCP Terraform and HCP Packer offer a comprehensive workflow for vulnerability and patch management in infrastructure.