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Rice chemists navigate terpenoid diversity through enzyme-driven scaffold hopping

  • Rice University scientists introduce enzyme-driven strategy for diverse terpenoid scaffold transformations, challenging traditional synthetic approaches.
  • Historically, terpenoid synthesis required unique blueprints for each scaffold, hindering efficiency and scalability.
  • Renata's team utilizes enzymatic oxidation of sclareolide precursor to create varied terpenoids, revolutionizing synthetic paths.
  • Novel technique combines enzymatic oxidation with abiotic scaffold hopping, enabling rapid terpenoid diversification.
  • Four distinct terpenoid products synthesized from sclareolide showcase the method's efficiency and versatility.
  • Enzymatic step acts as a shared entry point, reducing multi-step syntheses and material costs in natural product synthesis.
  • Engineered cytochrome enzymes demonstrate remarkable selectivity, broadening their reactivity through protein engineering.
  • Blend of enzymatic catalysis and chemical reactions unlocks new synthetic routes, enhancing biocatalysis in modern chemistry.
  • Method not only aids in chemical synthesis but also holds promise for medicinal chemistry and sustainable drug discovery.
  • Research signifies a shift in synthetic thinking, nurturing interdisciplinary collaborations for innovative chemical exploration.

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