Scientists at the University of Birmingham have created a ruthenium-based material that meets the requirements for the 'Kitaev quantum spin liquid state', a phenomenon first theorized in 2009.
Quantum spin liquids are materials where electrons interact through quantum entanglement, resulting in disordered magnetic properties.
Past attempts to engineer these materials often failed, but the new material's open framework structure weakens magnetic interactions, bringing scientists closer to the elusive quantum spin liquid state.
This breakthrough could pave the way for the development of quantum materials with unique magnetic properties, leading to advancements in quantum technologies.