Scientists have found that half of the missing normal matter in the universe is in the form of invisible hydrogen gas floating around galaxies in halos.
The research suggests that the hidden matter is in the form of ionized hydrogen gas that is more spread out around galaxies than previously thought.
The team used a technique to detect the presence of this gas by measuring how it scattered light from the cosmic microwave background.
The discovery of the hidden hydrogen gas provides insights into how galaxies evolve and may lead to updates in our understanding of the early universe.