Scientists will use a radar scanner on a probe called Biomass to create 3D maps of remote tropical forests from outer space.The spacecraft will study the dense tropical rainforests of Africa, Asia, and South America to analyze vegetation and carbon storage below canopies.Biomass, funded by the European Space Agency, aims to measure carbon levels in forests and monitor changes due to human activities.The mission will also map sub-surface geology, topography of forest floors, and biodiversity loss from deforestation for mining and agriculture.Tropical forests help mitigate global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide, but deforestation is releasing stored carbon back into the atmosphere.The Biomass project uses a P-band synthetic aperture radar to estimate carbon levels in tropical forests by penetrating canopies.Launch date for Biomass is 29 April, using a VegaC rocket with a 12m antenna to deploy the radar for carbon analysis.The mission will provide crucial data for predicting Earth's future climate and understanding the balance of carbon flow in tropical forests.This innovative approach will help in monitoring changes in carbon content over time and predicting the impact of rising temperatures on Earth.Integration with AI and machine learning will enhance data analysis and prediction capabilities based on Biomass mission findings.