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Startups, Do You Really Want to Pay The Microservices Tax?

  • The article discusses the impact of premature adoption of microservices on startup teams' productivity and provides insights on best practices to follow instead.
  • Introducing microservices early can lead to deployment complexity, fragile local development setups, duplicated CI/CD logic, cross-service coupling issues, and increased observability overhead.
  • The author emphasizes the benefits of starting with a monolithic architecture when building a startup, highlighting simplicity in deployment and the support from open-source communities.
  • Well-structured monoliths help maintain focus on delivering features and avoid unnecessary complexity, as demonstrated in a real-estate startup example.
  • Microservices are deemed more suitable for scaling bottlenecks, large teams, or independently evolving domains, rather than as a starting template for startups.
  • Common pitfalls of early microservices adoption include arbitrary service boundaries, repository sprawl, broken local development setups, technology mismatch, and hidden complexities in communication and monitoring.
  • Practical guidance for startups includes starting with a monolithic architecture, maintaining a single repo, ensuring a simple local setup, and only splitting services when necessary to address bottlenecks.
  • For microservice-based approaches, recommendations include evaluating technical stacks, focusing on communication protocols, ensuring stable testing setups, and investing in observability tools.
  • The key takeaway is to avoid premature microservices adoption, leverage simplicity to maintain productivity, and only introduce complexity when justified by specific bottlenecks.
  • Keeping developer velocity as a priority and understanding the potential trade-offs involved in microservices adoption are crucial for startup success in the realm of software architecture.

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