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Tear Down HSQLDB Database After Tests

  • Testing is a critical aspect of software development, and maintaining a clean test environment ensures accurate and reliable results.
  • To set up the test environment, include the necessary dependencies in your pom.xml, such as spring-boot-starter-data-jpa, spring-boot-starter-test, and hsqldb.
  • This article explores how to effectively manage database states in tests, focusing on how to set up and tear down Java HSQLDB databases.
  • The article explores the following solutions: Using spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto and @DirtiesContext to reload the application context. Using @Sql annotation to reset the database state after every test with custom SQL scripts.
  • The spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop ensures the database schema is recreated for each test suite.
  • This approach uses the hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto property to recreate the schema on application startup and the @DirtiesContext annotation to reload the Spring context after each test.
  • The @Sql annotation provides a way to execute custom SQL scripts before or after each test.
  • When the application is executed, the test suite runs all the defined test cases, ensuring the database behaves as expected.
  • From leveraging hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto with @DirtiesContext for schema recreation to employing @Sql annotations with custom scripts for flexible cleanup, each method offers unique benefits tailored to specific use cases.
  • This article covered how to tear down an HSQLDB database in Java.

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