Terraform is crucial for Infrastructure as Code (IaC), but maintaining Terraform code as infrastructure scales requires best practices.Organize Terraform code with a consistent directory structure for better maintenance and deployment consistency.Split resources into logical modules to make code more maintainable and reusable.Use variables for configuration to ensure flexibility and documentation within modules.Implement consistent naming and tagging conventions for improved resource management.Utilize data sources to reference external resources and keep code flexible and maintainable.Maintain consistent backend configurations for Terraform state with proper locking for team collaboration.Version providers and modules to ensure reproducible infrastructure and prevent unexpected changes.Use loops and conditionals for efficient, concise code and implement automated testing for validation.While workspaces can be useful, separate environment directories with state files are preferred for production infrastructure.