AutoML simplifies machine learning by automating modeling processes, but it can lead to issues like hidden architectural risks, lack of visibility, and system design problems.
AutoML tools make it easy to deploy models without writing code, but they can result in unintended consequences when critical issues arise.
The lack of transparency and oversight in AutoML pipelines can cause subtle errors in behavior and hinder debugging efforts.
Traditional ML pipelines involve intentional decisions by data scientists, which are visible and debuggable, unlike AutoML systems that bury decisions in opaque structures.
AutoML platforms often disregard MLOps best practices like versioning, reproducibility, and validation gates, leading to potential infrastructural violations.
AutoML may encourage score-chasing over validation, where experimentation is prioritized without rigorous testing and model understanding, leading to deployment of flawed models.
Issues like lack of observability in AutoML systems can cause monitoring gaps, impacting critical functionalities like healthcare, automation, and fraud prevention.
While AutoML can be effective when properly scoped and governed, it requires version control, data verification, and continuous monitoring for long-term reliability.
The shadow side of AutoML lies in its tendency to create systems lacking accountability, reproducibility, and monitoring, highlighting the importance of human-governed architecture.
AutoML should be viewed as a component rather than a standalone solution, emphasizing the need for control and oversight in machine learning workflows.