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Tracking Social Cognition Growth in Term and Preterm Toddlers

  • A recent study delves into social communication cognition (SCC) growth trajectories in term and preterm infants and toddlers, using longitudinal caregiver reports to identify critical developmental windows.
  • The research introduces an innovative approach, analyzing hidden growth trajectories through longitudinal data to pinpoint key developmental junctures for potential interventions.
  • Social communication cognition is fundamental for later social and cognitive functioning, and deficits in this domain are common in neurodevelopmental disorders like ASD and language delay.
  • The study utilizes an online caregiver-report tool to capture temporal patterns of SCC development, allowing for scalable data collection and nuanced insights.
  • By applying latent growth modeling techniques, distinct growth trajectories of SCC are identified in both term and preterm infants, highlighting developmental differences between the two groups.
  • Preterm infants face unique challenges due to biological impacts of prematurity and postnatal environmental factors that influence SCC developmental pathways.
  • The longitudinal design of the study reveals the nonlinear nature of SCC development, showcasing periods of accelerated growth or plateau phases.
  • Caregiver-reported data complements traditional measures, offering a comprehensive view of infant development and advocating for integrating digital tools in developmental screening.
  • The study emphasizes the significance of SCC in early development and its potential as a target for early intervention programs to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes.
  • By leveraging online platforms for data collection, the study promotes global scalability and inclusivity in understanding early developmental trajectories.

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