Machine learning and deep learning advancements in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) have limitations due to individual health, hardware variations, and cultural differences affecting neural data.
Transfer learning with active sampling (AS) using a convolutional neural network enhances BCI performance in diverse settings.
The proposed AS method improves classification accuracy by 5.36% and reduces standard deviation by 12.22%.
This approach shows better generalizability, computational time, and training efficiency compared to traditional methods.