Data preprocessing refers to the set of techniques used to prepare raw data for analysis or model training.
Preprocessing involves cleaning, transforming, and organizing the data to improve its quality and ensure it meets the needs of analytical methods or machine learning models.
Data preprocessing is essential, not optional. It improves data quality, reduces noise and inconsistencies, handles missing values, and ensures consistency across the entire data pipeline.
Skipping data preprocessing can lead to problems such as difficulty in detecting patterns, biased results, increased training time, runtime errors, and decreased trust in the model.