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Understanding /etc/passwd – Linux User Account Properties (Day 10 of 30)

  • User account properties are essential for understanding user identity in Linux and are crucial for real-world roles in DevOps, cloud, and sysadmin.
  • Misunderstanding UID or GID in /etc/passwd file can lead to permission issues, confusion in automation scripts, and affect access control and traceability.
  • /etc/passwd file stores core user information in Linux and each line represents a user with 7 colon-separated fields detailing their username, UID, GID, user info, home directory, and login shell.
  • Understanding the key fields in /etc/passwd helps in grasping user account data in Linux, enabling troubleshooting of login or shell issues, and building secure systems.

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