Unified Covariate Adaptation (UniCA) bridges Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) with general covariate-aware forecasting to handle diverse covariates like categorical variables and multimodal data.
UniCA performs covariate homogenization to transform heterogeneous covariates into homogeneous series representations and fuses them using an attention-based fusion mechanism.
Experiments on various forecasting benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of UniCA in incorporating extra covariate information while preserving the generalization ability of TSFMs.
Code related to UniCA is available on GitHub for further exploration.