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Urban Areas Exhibit Elevated Rates of High-Dose Opioid Prescriptions, Study Finds

  • A study from the University of Missouri School of Medicine reveals insights on high-dose opioid prescriptions in urban areas.
  • The research highlights the demographic groups most vulnerable to receiving high-dose opioid treatments.
  • Understanding these patterns is crucial for addressing the opioid use disorder (OUD) crisis.
  • The study leveraged data analytics to show how sociodemographic factors impact opioid prescribing trends.
  • Opioids are effective for pain relief but pose risks of dependence and addiction, leading to escalating doses.
  • Factors influencing OUD risk include pain severity, duration of opioid use, dosage, and comorbid conditions.
  • Machine learning techniques were used to analyze over three million Medicaid claim records.
  • Middle-aged adult males under 60 are more prone to high-dose opioid prescriptions.
  • Prescribing behaviors show restraint among younger adults, potentially due to increased awareness.
  • The study found a decline in high-dose opioid prescriptions among individuals over 60, aligning with clinical guidelines.

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