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USC-Led Team Illuminates Dark Matter Through Milky Way Twin Simulations

  • A USC-led research initiative pioneers new simulations to unveil dark matter mysteries through Milky Way twin models.
  • Utilizing the COZMIC project, these simulations explore dark matter, constituting 85% of matter in the universe.
  • Dark matter's gravitational effects, proposed by Zwicky, lead to unseen mass influencing galactic motions.
  • COZMIC simulations go beyond cold dark matter models, allowing dark matter to interact with regular matter.
  • Associate professor Vera Gluscevic and collaborators delve into dark matter physics across cosmic epochs.
  • The studies investigate varied dark matter scenarios impacting galaxy formation and structure.
  • Models explore dark matter behaving as billiard balls, having ultralight mass, and engaging with normal matter.
  • Self-interacting dark matter models alter galactic halos, addressing cosmological puzzles like the core-cusp problem.
  • COZMIC simulations track quantum physics parameters, allowing for empirical tests against astronomical observations.
  • The research aims to bridge simulation with telescope observations to identify dark matter's true nature.

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