Financial Pressures: Layoffs occur during financial crises to cut costs and boost profitability.
Mergers/Buyouts: Restructuring post-merger leads to layoffs as roles and departments are reshaped.
Employee Redundancies: Job changes, overstaffing, or automation result in layoffs to streamline operations.
Relocation: Companies move for cost-saving reasons, often hiring locally while downsizing elsewhere.
Outsourcing: Jobs are sent abroad for cheaper labor, impacting domestic employment.
Corporate Practices: Unethical practices like overworking employees or exploiting labor laws for cost-saving measures can lead to layoffs or hiring freezes.