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Which is better for efficiency - Redis Strings vs Redis Hashes to Represent JSON?

  • Storing JSON in Redis can be done in two common ways: as a simple string or split and stored in a Redis hash.
  • The string method saves the entire JSON as one text, while the hash method stores each property as a separate field.
  • Storing JSON as a string is simple but inefficient for frequent updates as the whole string needs to be rewritten.
  • On the other hand, storing JSON in a Redis hash allows updating individual fields without rewriting the entire JSON.
  • Using strings is best for static JSON, while hashes are suitable for dynamic data with frequent updates.
  • Memory usage is lower with hashes if only a few fields are updated at a time, compared to updating the entire string.
  • Update performance is better with hashes for selective updates, while strings are quicker for reading the entire JSON.
  • Consider your application needs: use strings for simple, infrequent updates, and hashes for frequent partial updates or complex JSON.
  • Testing both methods in your environment can help determine the most efficient approach for your specific use case.
  • Both Redis strings and hashes have their advantages and should be chosen based on the trade-offs between memory usage and update performance.

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