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Cyber Security News
Medium
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The 2025 Tech Renaissance: Beyond the Buzzwords
- Agentic AI, capable of autonomous decision-making, is transforming various sectors like manufacturing, finance, and healthcare by ensuring efficiency, reduced errors, and handling complex tasks independently.
- The fusion of AI and robotics in smart manufacturing is enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and enabling quick adaptations to design changes, with advanced industrial robots now operating autonomously.
- AI's role in healthcare diagnostics and patient care is expanding rapidly, with the AI healthcare market projected to reach $148.4 billion by 2029, offering benefits like enhanced diagnostic accuracy and quicker preclinical research.
- Businesses face challenges in digital transformation, cybersecurity threats are evolving with advanced defenses like AI-driven threat detection and post-quantum cryptography, and AR/VR technologies are innovating collaboration and design processes in various industries.
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Medium
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How to Design a Privacy Risk Framework for AI Systems
- The proposed PIA-AIA framework acts as a guide for organizations to manage privacy risks and ensure algorithmic accountability, integrating PIA with AIA for a more holistic view of AI's impact on personal data and human rights.
- The framework incorporates principles from COBIT 2019, focusing on governance and information & technology management practices.
- Privacy frameworks like FIPP, GAPP, Privacy by Design (PbD), and HCER-AI emphasize protecting data, governance, transparency, and ethical AI development.
- PIA assesses privacy impact in projects involving personal data, while AIA evaluates social impact of algorithms, focusing on fairness, transparency, and accountability.
- The PIA-AIA framework reframes privacy and algorithmic assessments as part of a continuous risk management cycle, ensuring ongoing oversight and governance.
- Integration of PIA and AIA helps organizations align privacy and AI efforts with legal requirements and business goals, leading to improved user trust and operational optimization.
- The dynamic and iterative risk management approach within the framework addresses emergent risks and involves stakeholder engagement for transparency and accountability.
- The framework includes phases such as understanding the I&T environment, privacy threshold analysis, context establishment, risk assessment, risk mitigation, communication, consultation, monitoring, and review.
- Risks are classified into ethical, performance, and implementation categories, allowing for clearer accountability, response strategies, and strategic prioritization.
- A use case involving AI for early prediction of type 2 diabetes risk demonstrates the application of the framework in a primary care setting.
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Medium
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Is the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act effective?
- The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) regulates online data collection for children, empowering parents and guardians.
- Websites targeting children under 13 must comply with COPPA regulations, including informing users about data collection.
- Some platforms ban users under 13, while others require birth dates for registration to enforce age restrictions.
- Concerns remain about users falsifying age, lack of parental awareness, and the importance of reviewing Terms and Conditions for online privacy protection.
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Medium
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How can cyberbullying affect me?
- Cyberbullying can affect anyone in modern society through the use of technology to repeatedly harass, hurt, or intimidate others.
- Side effects of cyberbullying include increased anxiety, depression, feelings of worthlessness, trouble sleeping, and in severe cases, suicidal ideation.
- It is crucial to speak up and inform a trusted adult if you are being cyberbullied to get the necessary support and take steps to prevent further harassment.
- Do not respond to cyberbullying, report and block accounts involved, and take a break from technology to stop the bully's harassment and potentially have their account removed.
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Cybersecurity-Insiders
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The End of VPNs — Part 1: Why Reachability is the New Risk
- VPNs are considered risky due to their design, which exposes vulnerabilities according to Zscaler CSO Deepen Desai.
- Legacy remote access infrastructure is failing modern enterprises, with high concerns about unpatched VPNs leading to ransomware attacks.
- VPNs grant broad network access once authenticated, making them a significant security flaw in today's hybrid and cloud-first environments.
- ThreatLabz tracked over 400 CVEs related to VPN vulnerabilities between 2020 and 2025, with attackers exploiting them faster than patches are deployed.
- The lack of segmentation and containment within VPNs has led to major outages and breaches, resulting in urgent patch cycles.
- The blueprint for VPN exploitation includes finding exposed endpoints, compromising devices, moving laterally, and exfiltrating data or deploying ransomware.
- Attackers are now using AI to automate reconnaissance, plan attacks, and generate exploits faster than traditional defense teams can patch, posing a significant threat.
- Defenders need to adopt Zero Trust architecture and simplify their infrastructure to combat automated threats effectively.
- VPN failures not only pose external threats but also burden IT, security, and end users with outages, performance issues, and internal resource drains.
- VPNs can act as backdoors for third-party risks and expose vulnerabilities during mergers and acquisitions, making them a significant security concern.
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Medium
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How to Choose the Best Security Question Answers
- It is important to be cautious while choosing security question answers as honesty can pose a risk.
- When selecting answers, it is advisable to provide false but memorable information rather than truthful details.
- Another strategy is to consistently use unrelated answers for security questions, making it harder for potential attackers to guess.
- Overall, it is crucial to be mindful of the information shared online and to have a plan in place for answering security questions to enhance protection against cyber threats.
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Hackernoon
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Continuous CVE Practice Closes Critical Gap Between Vulnerability Alerts and Effective Defense
- Real-world practice with the latest CVEs is crucial for security teams to shift from reactive to proactive defense, according to INE Security.
- Security teams, facing over 26,000 new CVEs annually, are struggling with vulnerability alerts and compressed exploit windows.
- INE Security's Skill Dive platform offers hands-on experience with real vulnerabilities in controlled environments, enhancing incident response times.
- The platform includes monthly updates on high-impact vulnerabilities and exclusive labs for offensive and defensive practice.
- Practitioners gain attack pattern recognition, team coordination skills, and direct career advancement benefits through Skill Dive.
- Hands-on practice allows teams to respond faster to critical CVEs, such as Log4Shell, translating to quicker remediation.
- INE Security focuses on prioritizing actively exploited vulnerabilities in their Skill Dive Collection to provide practical exploitation and defense experience.
- Continuous training on new vulnerabilities helps security teams prevent more breaches and gain a strategic defense advantage.
- INE Security's Skill Dive platform offers individual subscriptions and enterprise packages for team training in cybersecurity.
- INE Security, a leading provider of online networking and cybersecurity training, aims to lower barriers for IT professionals seeking career advancement.
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Digitaltrends
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Proton Drive review: Secure your files and photos with end-to-end encryption
- Proton Drive Plus offers strong end-to-end encryption and privacy, good cross-platform support, a convenient web app for file access, easy file and folder sharing, and a built-in document editor for collaboration.
- However, the photo gallery in Proton Drive isn't searchable, and the Windows app lacks photo access.
- Proton Drive offers free and paid plans, with savings on bundles, starting at $5 monthly for 200 GB of cloud storage with end-to-end encryption.
- The design of Proton Drive allows users to select and manage folders for backup, sync files across devices, and access files via desktop apps and web app.
- Using end-to-end encryption, Proton Drive ensures secure storage, quick sync of data, and convenient browsing of backups, files, documents, and media.
- The file sharing feature in Proton Drive is secure, allowing specific contacts or anyone with a link to access shared media, files, and folders.
- Proton Drive provides support through a support center and email assistance, with quick and helpful responses.
- Privacy and security are strong points of Proton Drive, with end-to-end encryption ensuring data safety and protection.
- Proton Drive is recommended for secure cloud backups and syncing files across devices securely, especially for those concerned about data security and privacy.
- Despite some limitations like the non-searchable photo gallery, Proton Drive is a good option for those looking for enhanced privacy and data protection online.
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Securityaffairs
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U.S. CISA adds Microsoft Windows flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
- U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added Microsoft Windows flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
- CVE-2025-30397, CVE-2025-30400, CVE-2025-32701, CVE-2025-32706, and CVE-2025-32709 are the recently added vulnerabilities with their respective descriptions and severity scores.
- Microsoft addressed these flaws with the Patch Tuesday Security updates for May 2025 and confirmed their exploitation in the wild.
- CISA has issued a directive requiring federal agencies to address the vulnerabilities by June 3rd, 2025, and experts recommend private organizations to review and fix these vulnerabilities.
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Tech Radar
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I sat down with two cooling experts to find out what AI's biggest problem is in the data center
- AI's growth in data centers is straining traditional air cooling systems as power and heat levels rise.
- Liquid cooling is increasingly crucial due to the surge in server density driven by AI developments.
- Hybrid cooling methods have emerged to address power and water consumption concerns in data centers but face adoption challenges.
- Experts Daren Shumate and Stephen Spinazzola highlight the increasing energy demands and cooling challenges posed by AI in data centers.
- AI's deployment in high-density clusters requires innovative cooling solutions like direct liquid cooling (DLC) due to the limitations of traditional air-cooling.
- The shift towards liquid cooling is driven by AI's substantial energy requirements and the need for more efficient cooling methods than air cooling.
- Power distribution to high-density AI computing racks poses challenges in terms of UPS power delivery and utility power management.
- Different cooling techniques like emersion cooling and cold plate cooling offer unique advantages and challenges in server cooling efficiency.
- The Hybrid-Dry/AdiabaticCooling (HDAC) design offers a dual-temperature cooling fluid system with significantly reduced water and energy usage for data centers.
- Despite its economic and environmental benefits, the adoption of HDAC faces reluctance and challenges due to the hesitance of being the first to implement new cooling technologies.
- In conclusion, data centers are adapting to the evolving cooling demands driven by AI's growth, necessitating innovative solutions to enhance efficiency and sustainability.
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Wired
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The Internet's Biggest-Ever Black Market Just Shut Down Amid a Telegram Purge
- The internet's biggest-ever black market, Haowang Guarantee, was shut down on Telegram after the platform banned thousands of accounts linked to illicit finance operations.
- Haowang Guarantee facilitated tens of billions of dollars in illicit finance through third-party vendors offering services like money laundering and more to crypto scammers in East Asia.
- The closure of Haowang Guarantee followed a ban on its NFT, channels, and groups by Telegram, prompting the market to cease operations.
- Elliptic's findings revealed that Haowang Guarantee had conducted over $27 billion in total transactions, making it the largest black market operation in internet history.
- Telegram banned accounts of other markets like Xinbi Guarantee, which facilitated deals involving money laundering, stolen data, and sex trafficking.
- Telegram's move was praised as a significant win against online fraud by Elliptic's co-founder, signaling a dent in scammers' capabilities.
- Telegram reiterated its stance against criminal activities like scamming and money laundering, stating that such activities are forbidden on its platform.
- Despite the shutdown, there are concerns about potential relaunches by platforms like Xinbi Guarantee and Tudou Guarantee, which may face obstacles due to increased scrutiny.
- The involvement of powerful entities linked to the Cambodian ruling family in Haowang Guarantee highlights the challenges in combating the crypto scam industry.
- While the takedowns are a setback, they may not signal the end of online crime, with crypto scam operators potentially seeking less regulated platforms.
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Tech Radar
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Chinese energy tech exports found to contain hidden comms and radio devices
- Rogue communication devices have been discovered in Chinese made solar inverters, prompting US energy officials to re-assess risks of emerging Chinese technologies in the renewable energy sector.
- These hidden communication devices could potentially destabilize power grids by evading firewalls, switching off inverters remotely, and causing widespread blackouts.
- The exact number and intent of these communication devices remain unknown, highlighting significant challenges with manufacturers disclosing functionalities and risks associated with emerging technologies.
- Amidst vulnerabilities in solar grids, the US may consider shifting production to domestic plants for a more secure supply chain, as Huawei remains the world's largest supplier of inverters, accounting for 29% of shipments globally in 2022.
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TechCrunch
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White House scraps plan to block data brokers from selling Americans’ sensitive data
- A plan to block data brokers from selling Americans' sensitive data, including Social Security numbers, has been scrapped by a senior Trump administration official.
- The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) had aimed to close a loophole under the Fair Credit Reporting Act to regulate data brokers like other entities covered by the federal law.
- The rule was withdrawn, with the CFPB's acting director citing it as not aligned with their current interpretation of the law.
- Privacy advocates have long pushed for stricter regulations on data brokers who profit from selling personal data, despite inherent risks like recent data breaches involving sensitive information.
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The Register
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Why CVSS is failing us and what we can do about it
- CVSS revolutionized vulnerability management two decades ago, but its reliance on severity scores alone is now holding back security teams in measuring and prioritizing risks posed by vulnerabilities.
- Adversarial exposure validation bridges the gap between theoretical risk and real-world exposure by considering contextual factors like compensating controls, attack paths, and the business context, which CVSS scores overlook.
- Relying solely on CVSS ratings leads to wasted time patching low-risk vulnerabilities, overlooking critical attack paths, and getting trapped in a cycle of vulnerability overload.
- Adversarial Exposure Validation (AEV) shifts the focus from static severity scores to simulations of real-world attack techniques and scenarios specific to an organization, leading to sharper prioritization of vulnerabilities with real attack potential.
- Organizations that embrace exposure validation benefit from clearer prioritization, improved communication, and smarter security control testing, leading to more efficient remediation efforts.
- Exposure validation challenges risk scores, transforms them into dynamic decision-making tools, and empowers organizations to prove their security posture continuously against real attack behaviors.
- AEV enables organizations to adapt faster than adversaries by anchoring their strategies in continuous, real-world validation, elevating cybersecurity from reactive defense to proactive resilience.
- Moving towards dynamic exposure validation from CVSS-based risk scoring is not only a technical upgrade but a strategic imperative in modern cybersecurity to prioritize security efforts with evidence and remediate with confidence.
- The future of cybersecurity demands a shift towards evidence-based security, where organizations supplement prediction with proof, looking beyond traditional risk scoring models like CVSS.
- AEV transforms cybersecurity operations by enabling teams to act with clarity, precision, and focus on vulnerabilities that truly endanger critical assets, establishing a state of sustainable readiness with continuous, automated validation.
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Arstechnica
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An $8.4 billion money launderer has been operating for years on US soil
- A Chinese-language service on Telegram operated as an all-purpose underground bazaar offering cash-out services to scammers, money laundering for North Korean hackers, and more.
- Xinbi Guarantee, a U.S.-registered company, facilitated $8.4 billion in transactions through its Telegram-based marketplace, mainly from money stolen from scam victims.
- The marketplace also featured services for child-bearing surrogacy, harassment-for-hire, sex trafficking, and other criminal activities.
- Elliptic's research highlights the extensive criminal offerings and the apparent legality of Xinbi Guarantee, despite its illicit operations.
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