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Dev

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npm vs npx, which one is better?

  • npm and npx serve different purposes in JavaScript development, with npm focusing on package installation and management, while npx is about running packages without global installation.
  • npm, short for Node Package Manager, is used for managing packages and libraries in projects, with a wide range of powerful packages available on npmjs website.
  • In contrast, npx, a tool that came with npm v5.2.0, allows running commands from packages without the need for global installation in the system.
  • Using npm, packages are added to the node_modules folder and recorded in the package.json file, while npx is more focused on running commands as-needed without cluttering the system.
  • npx simplifies running specific package versions on the fly, avoiding the need for manual upgrades or downgrades compared to globally installed packages.
  • npm is suitable for managing project dependencies and global installations, whereas npx is preferred for running CLI commands without global installation and for specifying package versions.
  • Understanding the differences between npm vs npx is crucial for efficient JavaScript development and project management.
  • Ultimately, the choice between npm and npx depends on the specific workflow needs of the developer, with both tools offering unique advantages for different scenarios.
  • npx was created to improve user-friendliness by avoiding unnecessary global installations, enabling running specific package versions, and simplifying the execution of command-line tools.
  • Both npm and npx play important roles in modern JavaScript development, with npm handling package management and npx facilitating efficient command execution without global clutter.

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Getting started with local AI development using Docker Model Runner

  • Docker Model Runner is a tool designed to make running Large Language Models (LLMs) locally easier.
  • It runs LLMs directly on the local machine and uses Docker to wrap a convenient API interface around it.
  • Model Runner is currently in beta and works only on Docker Desktop for Mac with Apple Silicon.
  • It is useful for prototyping AI features, keeping data private, learning and experimenting with LLMs, and building offline-ready apps.

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Medium

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Brute Force Algorithm: The Old School Powerhouse of Problem Solving

  • Brute force algorithm systematically explores every possible solution without optimization.
  • It generates all possible options, tests every option, and stops when the correct one is found.
  • While brute force guarantees a solution, it can be slow for problems with a large solution space.
  • Brute force is a common starting point for programmers to understand problem structures before optimization.

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Medium

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5 Hot-Takes for Data Engineers

  • Don't prioritize collecting badges and certificates over practical skills and experience.
  • Stay updated with the changing data ecosystem and understand underlying trends.
  • Focus on clear communication and the ability to explain solutions to non-technical stakeholders.
  • Invest in documentation and naming conventions for efficient collaboration.

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Unlocking the V8 Engine: Why Your JavaScript is Faster Than You Think

  • V8, Google’s high-performance JavaScript engine, powers browsers like Chrome and backend runtimes like Node.js.
  • V8 has four core components: Parser, Ignition (Interpreter), TurboFan (Optimizing Compiler), and Garbage Collector.
  • The execution pipeline in V8 involves parsing code into AST, compiling it into bytecode, optimizing it with TurboFan, and deoptimizing if assumptions fail.
  • V8 uses JIT compilation, speculation and assumptions, profiling-guided optimization, and on-stack replacement to improve performance.

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Unpacking the MCP Base Protocol

  • The Model Context Protocol (MCP) base protocol, rooted in JSON-RPC 2.0, is crucial for reliable client-server communication in apps.
  • The base protocol, as of the latest spec, offers modularity, allowing optional features to be added based on app requirements.
  • It emphasizes separation of concerns, handling core messaging while enabling additional functionalities to be integrated as needed.
  • Core message types within the MCP include requests, responses, and notifications, each following JSON-RPC 2.0 guidelines.
  • Requests initiate actions, responses deliver results or errors, and notifications provide one-way updates.
  • Batching messages for efficiency and defining transports like stdio and Streamable HTTP are key aspects of the MCP base protocol.
  • Lifecycle management ensures proper initialization, operation, and shutdown of MCP connections.
  • Authorization features, including OAuth 2.1 support, provide security options for locking down MCP interactions.
  • The MCP base protocol's TypeScript schema serves as a precise reference, ensuring implementation alignment with the specification.
  • Developer-friendly and lightweight, the MCP base protocol offers flexibility and modularity, making it an attractive choice for various projects.

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How I got 3 offers in 1 month

  • The author shares their experience of getting 3 job offers in 1 month in the tech industry.
  • They recommend keeping the resume simple and using a Chrome extension to customize it for every application.
  • The author advises applying to 50 jobs a day on LinkedIn, tailored with the extension mentioned.
  • They also suggest using InterviewCoder or similar platforms to help with knowledge gaps during the interview stage.

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Amazon

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Converting embedded SQL in Java applications with Amazon Q Developer

  • Migrating from Oracle to open source databases like PostgreSQL often involves converting embedded SQL in Java apps, a time-consuming and error-prone task.
  • AWS offers a solution using Amazon Q Developer and AWS DMS, automating SQL conversion in Java apps for database migration.
  • Amazon Q Developer, powered by AI, identifies and converts SQL statements from Oracle to PostgreSQL dialects, reducing manual effort.
  • This automation speeds up the process significantly, minimizes errors, and allows developers to focus on higher-value tasks.
  • When combined with AWS DMS for schema conversion and data replication, this automated solution streamlines the entire migration workflow.
  • The solution ensures consistency across the codebase, simplifies technical aspects of migration, and aligns with organizational efficiency goals.
  • The conversion process is exemplified by transforming Oracle-specific SQL queries from Java classes to PostgreSQL-compatible queries.
  • The end-to-end testing after conversion involves updating database connection settings, executing test suites, and monitoring for errors.
  • The approach of automated SQL conversion with Amazon Q Developer offers reduced migration time, improved accuracy, cost savings, and seamless integration.
  • Authors like Suruchi Saxena, Jason Varghese, and Venugopalan Vasudevan contribute expertise in Generative AI, DevOps, cloud migrations, and solutions architecture.
  • The collaboration of AI-driven tools like Amazon Q Developer with AWS services enhances database migration efficiency and accuracy.

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Javacodegeeks

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Chaos Engineering for Java: Testing Spring Boot Resilience with Gremlin & Litmus

  • Chaos Engineering helps to identify weak points before users do, validate redundancy mechanisms, and improve observability.
  • Gremlin provides a SaaS platform to inject failures via API or UI, allowing for controlled chaos experiments.
  • Litmus is an open-source chaos framework that integrates with Kubernetes, enabling fine-grained control over chaos experiments.
  • Implementing defensive coding practices, such as retries, circuit breakers, and chaos-aware health checks, can improve the resilience of Spring Boot applications.

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Logrocket

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How to add custom fonts in React Native

  • Using custom fonts can provide apps with a unique identity, and in React Native, this guide explores adding custom fonts, including Google Fonts integration.
  • For React Native CLI projects, steps include creating an assets/fonts folder, adding font files, creating react-native.config.js to specify font assets path, and using fontFamily in styles.
  • For Expo projects, installation of required packages like expo-font is needed, or for Google Fonts, use @expo-google-fonts/[font-name], then utilize useFonts Hook to load fonts.
  • The article covers integrating Google Fonts like Quicksand and Raleway, downloading font files, creating assets/fonts folder, and linking fonts for React Native CLI projects.
  • In Expo projects, custom fonts are demonstrated using the useFonts Hook, Google Fonts installation, and integrating custom Google Fonts in the project.
  • Best practices for React Native fonts are explained, including using system fonts, dynamic font loading, adapting to accessibility preferences, and validating font rendering across devices.
  • Common pitfalls when working with custom fonts are discussed, such as font loading time, font family names consistency, font path errors, performance impact, and font weight/style issues.
  • Issues with production builds and assets linking errors like react-native-asset problems are outlined, and recommendations for resolving them are provided.
  • Integrating custom fonts in React Native enhances user experience strategically, and following best practices ensures optimal performance in applications.
  • Key takeaways include using the useFonts Hook for Expo projects, react-native.config.js and npx react-native-asset for React Native CLI projects, handling font loading states, considering system fonts, and managing font file sizes.
  • By implementing these practices, custom fonts can be seamlessly integrated into React Native apps, improving user experience and performance.

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Open Source is Soil: The Greening Philosophy

  • Open source is soil. It’s not just where we build — it’s where things grow.
  • Greening is an opinionated, full-stack project automation tool for solo developers and creative coders.
  • Greening exists to make the early stage of software development effortless, removing friction from the planting process.
  • The open-source ecosystem is a living commons, and Greening provides a substrate for creative, scalable, and repeatable growth.

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How to Generate a GitHub Token for Pushing Repos with Greening

  • When using greening new to auto-create and push a repo to GitHub, you'll need a GitHub token with proper permissions.
  • Here’s how to generate one and use it securely:
  • Step 1: Generate a New Token
  • Step 2: Add It to Your Environment

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Medium

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My Weird Journey Creating a Community Centered Around Curating News Sources

  • The author recounts their experience of creating a website centered around curating news sources.
  • They initially started building the website using a template from Vite.
  • After facing issues with their backend choice, they migrated to Supabase.
  • The author launched the website, called AnythingFeed, in about a week, with a focus on shipping fast and not worrying about code quality.

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Best React Component Libraries in 2025 (And How to Use Them)

  • React component libraries in 2025 provide a solution for building complex features without starting from scratch.
  • Using a component library saves time and enhances productivity.
  • ShadCN/ui is a headless UI kit built on top of Radix, offering beautiful and customizable components.
  • The library allows flexibility in design decisions and ensures fast and functional components.

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Medium

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Expert Digital Marketing Suggestions for Business Growth in 2025

  • AI will continue to play a significant role in enhancing marketing strategies, offering automation, optimization, and insights.
  • Video marketing will dominate social media platforms, websites, and email campaigns, increasing brand awareness and driving conversions.
  • Personalization through AI and data analytics will drive customer loyalty and brand advocacy.
  • Optimizing for voice search and embracing social commerce will be crucial for businesses to stay competitive.

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