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Towards Data Science

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Why “AI Can’t Reason” Is a Bias

  • The controversy about whether AI can reason has sparked debates and conflicting reactions.
  • Admitting AI can reason challenges human pride, as reasoning was once seen as an exclusive human trait.
  • Statements range from claims of achieving Artificial General Intelligence to dismissals of AI's reasoning capabilities.
  • Gary Marcus is among those who believe AI can't reason, while others argue for AI's reasoning abilities.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Amid Anti-Monopoly Probe, NVIDIA on a Hiring Spree in China 

  • US chipmaker NVIDIA has hired 200 people in China to expand its research and development in autonomous AI-driven cars.
  • The company now employs around 4,000 people in China and has strengthened after-sales and software development teams.
  • China is a crucial market for NVIDIA, generating $5.4 billion in revenue in the last quarter alone.
  • NVIDIA's strategic partner, TSMC, is in discussions to produce its Blackwell AI chips at its Arizona facility.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Anthropic’s Claude 3.5 Haiku is Finally Here

  • Anthropic is rolling out Claude Haiku 3.5, their smallest and fastest model.
  • Haiku 3.5 surpasses Claude 3 Opus, but doesn't support images as inputs yet.
  • Claude 3.5 Haiku is available on the Claude web and mobile app, with improved inference speed.
  • Anthropic plans to release Opus 3.5 soon, while Google's Gemini 2.0 Flash offers strong competition.

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Towards Data Science

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SQLite in Production: Dreams Becoming Reality

  • SQLite is rapidly becoming a production-ready database due to its single-file architecture and ease of use.
  • Most databases operate on a client-server architecture but for smaller applications, the single-file architecture is preferred.
  • The primary issue in SQLite has traditionally been concurrency-related, but recent advancements have removed these barriers.
  • The default transaction mode in SQLite does not facilitate concurrency, but using the 'immediate' transaction mode goes a long way towards solving this issue.
  • To continue improving concurrency, the journal mode can be changed from the default rollback journal to write-ahead logging (WAL).
  • The use of cheap SSDs and real-time replication tools like Litestream has made SQLite viable for write-heavy databases.
  • Litestream is able to track changes to SQLite’s WAL file and can maintain a near real-time backup of the database.
  • David Heinemeier Hansson, creator of Rails, wants to push SQLite to be able to run a mid-size SaaS company off of it.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Warner Bros Discovery Appoints Anish Agarwal as VP of AI & Automation

  • Warner Bros Discovery appoints Anish Agarwal as VP of AI & Automation.
  • Agarwal will lead the development and execution of advanced AI and automation strategies for the media and entertainment giant.
  • His role includes managing key positions to ensure seamless integration of AI and automation.
  • Agarwal brings extensive experience in data and analytics, honed during his tenure at Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories.

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Medium

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Rectified Flows in a Nutshell

  • This article provides a summary of one of the state-of-art techniques of Flow-Based Generative Models called Rectified-Flows which aims to simplify model trajectory to improve generation's quality and inference's efficiency.
  • The article presents a quick recap on Flow-Based Generative models and highlights the challenges that come with it as well as summarizing two other approaches: Neural ODE and Normalizing Flows.
  • The article describes how Rectified Flows alleviate problems with Neural ODE and Normalizing Flows approaches that are faced with the possibility of complex trajectories.
  • The core motivation behind the Rectified Flows approach is to overcome the complexity of flow trajectories that Neural-ODEs suffer from.
  • Rectified Flows uses a neural-network parameterized velocity model to minimize the loss with gradient descent for better training.
  • The article suggests that there are many statistical and mathematical measures involved in implementing the Rectified-Flows approach.
  • The article is a great read for readers looking for a brief understanding of Rectified-Flows as well as Flow-Based Generative Models which can be a challenge to understand.
  • The topic is especially useful for readers with a machine learning background and those who want to understand recent advances in Flow-Based Generative Models.
  • The article highlights that Rectified Flows technique is developed to extract better generation quality and inference efficiency from Generative Models.
  • The article presents an overview of Neural ODE and Normalizing Flows approaches along with their major challenges.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Google Crushes ‘12 Days of OpenAI’ With Just 1 Day of Gemini 2

  • Google is in the spotlight with buzz surrounding the release of the Gemini 2 AI model.
  • OpenAI team is experiencing trouble with Sora and ChatGPT's website experiencing server issues.
  • Google has released the Multimodal Live API, a real-time audio and video-streaming input system.
  • OpenAI is expected to launch the advanced voice mode (AVM) soon with vision capabilities.
  • Google launched Project Mariner, an AI agent that can browse and reason with all web elements on your screen.
  • Google DeepMind chief Demis Hassabis says the company’s long-term goal for Astra is to build an assistant that has infinite memory.
  • Microsoft is also working on AI with infinite memory capability, which is expected to be launched in 2025.
  • Google has released its sixth-generation tensor processing unit, Trillium, and an AI research assistant feature in Gemini Advanced called 'Deep Research'.
  • OpenAI is set to drop something big, possibly the AGI, at the end of the ‘12 Days of OpenAI’ event.
  • OpenAI and Google have been leading AI research and models in the industry.

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VentureBeat

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IP Copilot wants to use AI to turn your Slack messages into patents

  • IP Copilot, a startup using AI to modernize intellectual property management, has raised $4.2 million in seed funding.
  • The company aims to streamline how enterprises discover and protect innovative ideas using AI to analyze internal communications and documents.
  • IP Copilot integrates with platforms like Slack and Jira to identify potentially patentable ideas as they emerge in everyday work conversations.
  • The startup's roadmap includes plans to expand into trade secret management and introduce natural language interfaces for portfolio analysis.

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Medium

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Understanding How a Computer Mouse Functions

  • A basic computer mouse contains a casing, buttons, a scroll wheel, and sensors.
  • Motion Detection: The mouse senses movement using optical or laser sensors that detect movement along the surface.
  • Electrical signals are transmitted to the computer, and a microprocessor translates them into movement of the cursor on the screen.
  • Additional features in modern mice include customizable buttons, ergonomic design, and trackpads with gesture recognition.

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Medium

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An egg is the reproductive

  • A typical egg consists of three main parts: the shell, the egg white also called albumen, and the yolk.
  • The shell is usually made of calcium carbonate and has varying colors from white to brown.
  • The egg white is a clear, viscous liquid that surrounds the yolk, providing protection and nutrition.
  • The yolk contains fats, vitamins, and minerals and can be pale yellow to deep orange in color.

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Towards Data Science

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Activation Functions in Neural Networks: How to Choose the Right One

  • The activation function is a central component in every neural network.
  • It determines how strongly a neuron in the network is activated and thus decides which structures are learned from the data.
  • This article explores the properties of activation functions and compares commonly used functions.
  • Tips are provided on how to choose the right activation function for a network architecture and specific use case.

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Medium

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The Transformative Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Society and Industries

  • AI has transformed healthcare by analyzing vast amounts of data, aiding in early disease diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.
  • In education, AI enables individualized learning and reduces paperwork for educators, but issues like depersonalization and the digital divide arise.
  • AI has had a positive impact on businesses through automation, predictive analytics, and improved customer satisfaction.
  • In media and entertainment, AI is used for creating music, paintings, and content recommendations, raising questions about copyright and the role of human artists.
  • The introduction of AI has both potential job loss and creation, necessitating training and retraining of workers to complement AI.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Cohere’s Research Lab introduces Multilingual AI to Bridge Language Gaps

  • Cohere's Research Lab introduces Maya, an open-source multilingual multimodal model.
  • Maya improves accessibility and cultural comprehension through improved data quality and toxicity filtering.
  • The model outperforms existing models in certain tasks and languages and emphasizes cultural diversity.
  • Future plans include expanding Maya's dataset to include more languages and improving its adaptability.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Apple Teams up with Broadcom for AI Chips, To Sideline NVIDIA

  • Apple is collaborating with Broadcom to develop its first AI-focused server chip, code-named 'Baltra'.
  • The chip aims to reduce Apple's dependence on NVIDIA in the AI chip market.
  • Broadcom's networking technology and TSMC's advanced manufacturing processes will be utilized.
  • The partnership aligns with Apple's AI advancements and their plan to integrate custom chips for AI processing.

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Medium

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Introduction to Python

  • Python is a computer language that people use to tell computers what to do.
  • Python is easy to understand because its code looks a lot like regular English.
  • Python is a high-level language, which means you don’t need to worry about complicated details.
  • Python is extremely versatile. It can help you build websites, create games, analyze data, and much more!
  • Python can run on different devices. It works on computers, phones, and even tiny devices like robots.
  • Python has a huge community of developers around the world and they share helpful code called libraries.
  • Python works by giving the computer a set of instructions, just like you would tell a friend how to do something.
  • Python is one of the easiest programming languages for beginners.
  • Python is used by big companies and in exciting fields like Artificial Intelligence, Web development, Application development etc.
  • Python is free to use, and anyone can look at or improve the code.

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