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Dev

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Main difference between struct and class.

  • The main difference between struct and class in Swift lies in the way they store and manage data: struct is a value type and class is a reference type.
  • Struct stores independent copies of data, while class shares reference to the same object.
  • Struct does not support inheritance, while class supports inheritance.
  • Class has deinitializer for cleanup when object is removed from memory, and classes can change properties without needing 'mutating' keyword.

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Dev

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Scaffold WordPress Plugins Instantly Using wp-plugin-init (Node.js CLI)

  • wp-plugin-init is a Node.js CLI tool that quickly generates a structured WordPress plugin boilerplate with modern tooling and best practices.
  • Features of wp-plugin-init include WordPress-ready file structure, MVC architecture, PSR-4 compliant autoloading, Vite-powered asset development, and Vue.js support for dynamic admin UI.
  • Installation of wp-plugin-init involves installing it globally using npm.
  • Development tips for using wp-plugin-init include smart defaults, automation for plugin headers, namespaces, and dashboard entries, as well as utilizing Vue.js for dynamic forms or settings pages.

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Testim.io

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Benefits of Automation Testing: A Complete Guide

  • Automation testing is crucial for modern software development, offering benefits such as cost efficiency, increased test coverage, accuracy, and time savings.
  • Automated tests run repeatedly without extra cost, catching bugs early and preventing costly fixes later on.
  • Automated testing allows for testing more features in less time, providing better insights and reducing human error.
  • Automation fits seamlessly into CI/CD pipelines, ensuring immediate feedback and scalability of testing processes.
  • Different types of automated testing include unit testing, functional testing, regression testing, smoke testing, black box testing, and integration testing.
  • Challenges of test automation include high initial setup cost, technical skill requirements, test maintenance, and limitations for some test types.
  • Best practices for implementing automation testing include choosing the right tools, prioritizing high-impact tests, regularly updating tests, training the team properly, and monitoring test results.
  • Automation testing improves software quality, saves time, reduces costs, and leads to better, faster, and more reliable testing.
  • Automating tests can simulate multiple users efficiently, contributing to higher-quality products and smoother software development.
  • Investing in test automation is a step towards achieving higher quality products and enhancing software development processes.
  • Written by Michiel Mulders, a blockchain developer passionate about technical content, marketing, UX psychology, and entrepreneurship.

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Medium

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Fun With Fractals

  • Programming the Sierpiński Carpet fractal using Java involves creating a 3-by-3 grid of squares with recursive methods.
  • A recursive method is utilized to achieve the infinite effect of fractals by calling itself.
  • Key steps involve setting up variables for width and height, creating a JFrame, defining a FractalShape class, and implementing recursive methods.
  • The recursive method CreateFractal initiates the process, while FractalRecursive handles the generation of the fractal patterns in a nested loop.

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Medium

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How Testing Became My Code’s Lifeline

  • Testing code is crucial to respect users' experience, team's sanity, and future self.
  • Well-named tests communicate critical business rules effectively.
  • Structuring test logic using Given-When-Then pattern aids in readability.
  • Test-Driven Development (TDD) methodology emphasizes writing failing tests first, then code to pass them.

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Medium

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CSS Time Travel: Animate Historical UI States Like a Pro with @keyframes + State Machines

  • CSS Time Travel is a new approach to handling animations that allows interfaces to move back in time through historical states.
  • The technique uses CSS state machines, @keyframes, and class toggling to create directional, reversible, and context-aware transitions between UI states.
  • It enables components to have unique animations for different states and to move both forward and backward in time while playing the correct animations each way.
  • CSS Time Travel teaches developers to create logic-rich animations that behave like intelligent flows, making UIs feel more alive and responsive.

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Dev

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🧾 Build Your Own Modern Resume Builder with HTML, Tailwind CSS & JavaScript

  • A sleek, responsive Resume Builder has been created to help users craft professional resumes effortlessly, featuring 4 unique templates and a user-friendly interface.
  • The Resume Builder incorporates HTML5, Tailwind CSS, and JavaScript for frontend development, html2pdf.js for PDF export, Google Fonts for typography, and is hosted on GitHub Pages.
  • The motivation behind building this tool was to provide a simple, stylish, and open-source alternative to existing complex or paid resume builders, making it accessible for all users.
  • Future plans for the Resume Builder include implementing dark mode, adding more templates, supporting multiple languages, integrating AI-powered resume suggestions, and developing backend functionality for save/edit options.

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Medium

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How to Learn Programming: A Beginner’s Guide

  • Identify your reason for learning programming by understanding your goal, whether it is for fun, app development, website construction, or employment.
  • Choose a suitable programming language according to your purpose. For beginners, Python, JavaScript, and Scratch are recommended options for different fields.
  • Start with one programming language instead of trying to learn multiple languages simultaneously to avoid confusion.
  • Utilize user-friendly resources like FreeCodeCamp, Codecademy, and YouTube tutorials to begin your programming journey.

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Javarevisited

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10 Git commands Every Developer Should Know/Learn

  • Git is an essential skill for every programmer, especially beginners in the field of programming.
  • Knowing Git is crucial for Computer Science graduates, Software Engineers, and students learning programming.
  • This article focuses on 10 essential Git commands that every developer should learn.
  • For more resources on learning Git, previous articles shared best free Git courses and places to learn Git.

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Marktechpost

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Meta AI Releases Llama Prompt Ops: A Python Toolkit for Prompt Optimization on Llama Models

  • Meta AI has launched Llama Prompt Ops, a Python toolkit for prompt optimization on Llama models, aimed at enhancing prompt effectiveness for developers and researchers.
  • Prompt optimization is essential for maximizing the performance of large language models, as prompts tailored for one model may not work well on another due to architectural differences.
  • Llama Prompt Ops offers automated prompt transformations, enabling smoother cross-model prompt migration and facilitating better compatibility with Llama-based LLMs.
  • The toolkit features a prompt transformation pipeline, support for multiple source models, robust test coverage, and clear documentation to aid developers in fine-tuning prompts for improved outputs.

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Self-Learning-Java

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Javalin: Get the request attribute or compute it based on the context if absent

  • The context#attributeOrCompute method allows getting an attribute or computing it based on the context if absent.
  • To create a working application, you need to set up a Maven project named 'javalin-compute-attribute-demo' and update the pom.xml with the required dependencies.
  • In the example provided, a Javalin application is created that demonstrates the usage of context attributes and the attributeOrCompute method to compute values based on the context.
  • By running the application and testing the API endpoint '/attributes-demo', you can see the computed attribute values returned in JSON format.

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Self-Learning-Java

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How to write better prompts?

  • LLM models, like OpenAI's ChatGPT, rely heavily on well-written prompts for accurate responses.
  • Crafting effective prompts involves iterating, evaluating, and templatizing queries.
  • Quality prompts lead to better AI model output, saving time and improving results.
  • Iteration is key: start simple, test the output, refine, and iterate further for specificity.
  • By refining prompts iteratively, you can achieve accurate and relevant responses.
  • A prompt template example for generating SQL queries is provided, emphasizing metadata and user instructions.
  • An example prompt involving generating a BigQuery SQL query based on metadata and user requirements is demonstrated.
  • The sample prompt leads to the generation of a specific SQL query for calculating total deposits of yesterday.
  • Submitting the prompt to LLM resulted in a BigQuery SQL query for total deposits of yesterday.
  • Crafting precise prompts is essential for AI models to provide contextually appropriate responses.

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Self-Learning-Java

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Why LLMs Aren’t Fully Deterministic?

  • LLMs like ChatGPT are considered stochastic due to their probabilistic nature.
  • LLMs are not fully deterministic because they use probabilities to generate responses based on learned patterns.
  • LLMs predict the next word based on probabilities, leading to variations in output even with the same input.
  • Stochasticity in LLMs allows for creativity and adaptability in generating varied responses.

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Practicing Vibe Coding with Cursor

  • Practicing vibe coding with Cursor involves providing precise requirements to AI for accurate implementation.
  • Finding the right balance in describing requirements is crucial - detailed enough for AI to deliver, yet natural and human-friendly.
  • Creating a devdocs directory with feature breakdowns and letting AI implement each feature based on these descriptions is recommended.
  • Maintaining a record of vibe coding conversations in files allows for tracking requirements evolution and corresponding implementations.

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HTMX Best Practices: Building Responsive Web Apps Without JavaScript Frameworks

  • HTMX is a library that enables interactive web applications without heavy JavaScript frameworks, simplifying the client-side code and enhancing user experience.
  • Best practices for working with HTMX involve setting it up, structuring HTML, avoiding complex loops, optimizing performance, and handling errors gracefully.
  • To start with HTMX, include the library script, then use attributes like hx-get and hx-post to define dynamic behaviors in HTML elements.
  • Dynamic content rendering without for loops can be achieved by processing data server-side and returning HTML fragments to be displayed using HTMX.
  • Optimizing performance with HTMX includes minimizing requests, implementing caching, and debouncing requests to improve app efficiency.
  • HTMX simplifies error handling by allowing the specification of actions for different events like responseError, providing a graceful user experience.
  • HTMX offers simple integration, improved performance with server-side rendering, and avoids the complexity of full client-side frameworks.
  • However, HTMX may have limited interactivity compared to comprehensive JavaScript frameworks and requires careful server-side logic for dynamic content.
  • By following HTMX best practices, developers can build modern, responsive web apps with minimal effort and clean, straightforward implementations.
  • Handling dynamic content on the server side and sending HTML fragments directly to the client can maintain application cleanliness and support platforms like DEV.to.

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