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Astronomynow

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A faint star will reveal itself as it throws a hissy-fit

  • A rare nova explosion is expected to occur in T Coronae Borealis, a binary star system visible to the naked eye.
  • The nova, also known as the Blaze Star, is predicted to erupt on March 27, 2025.
  • T CrB is a binary star system consisting of a white dwarf and a red giant that undergoes periodic nova eruptions.
  • After the explosion, the star's brightness will increase, making it visible in the night sky from the Northern Hemisphere.

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Digitaltrends

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Image Credit: Digitaltrends

It’s not aliens, it’s just SpaceX: scientists figure out strange spiral in the sky

  • A strange swirl in the sky seen over much of Britain and Europe this week wasn’t the result of alien activity but rather a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket.
  • The UK's Met Office confirmed that the swirl was caused by the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, which launched earlier in the day.
  • The swirl was created by the frozen exhaust plume of the rocket spinning in the atmosphere and reflecting sunlight.
  • Experts predict that similar sightings will become more common as the number of rocket launches increases.

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Earthsky

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Image Credit: Earthsky

Famous, rare ‘pinwheel death star’ isn’t a threat after all

  • The Wolf-Rayet 104 star system consists of two massive stars orbiting each other, producing a giant spiral of hydrocarbon dust, making it a rare pinwheel star system.
  • Initial concern was that if one of the stars exploded in a supernova, Earth could be hit by a gamma-ray burst due to the assumed orientation of the stars' poles.
  • New research from the Keck Observatory shows that the stars' poles are tilted away from Earth, reducing the likelihood of a gamma-ray burst reaching us.
  • Discovered in 1999, Wolf-Rayet 104 is confirmed to be a rare pinwheel star system with two main stars causing the unique dust spiral formation.
  • Contrary to fears, the pinwheel death star's orientation indicates that any potential gamma-ray burst is unlikely to be directed towards Earth.
  • The spinning pinwheel dust spiral of Wolf-Rayet 104 is perpendicular to the orbits of the stars, posing a new mystery for astronomers to unravel.
  • The study by the Keck Observatory assures that the two massive stars in the pinwheel death star system will not pose a gamma-ray burst threat to Earth.
  • The unexpected tilt in the dust spiral relative to the stars' orbits has introduced a new puzzle for researchers to investigate further.
  • The findings shed light on the dynamics of the Wolf-Rayet 104 system, highlighting the ever-evolving mysteries of the universe.
  • This study reassures that Earth is safe from a potential gamma-ray burst from the Wolf-Rayet 104 pinwheel death star.

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Hackernoon

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Image Credit: Hackernoon

Can Space-Based Solutions Save the Planet? Scientists Think So

  • Space technology, including satellites and sensors, plays a vital role in combating climate change by providing global coverage and high precision data on Earth's climate variables.
  • Part I explores space technology types such as spacecraft, satellites, rockets, instruments, and more, highlighting their importance in advancing knowledge of the universe and supporting applications on Earth.
  • Space technology 2.0 marks advancements in AI, satellite tech, and location intelligence, offering innovative solutions to global challenges like climate change and energy optimization.
  • AI plays a significant role in analyzing climate data, enhancing climate models, predicting extreme weather events, optimizing renewable energy systems, and assessing climate risks.
  • IoT integration in space technology enhances environmental sensing, weather forecasting, disaster management, carbon monitoring, and climate resilience.
  • Location intelligence in space technology aids in geospatial data collection, navigation, disaster monitoring, agriculture, infrastructure planning, and climate resilience.
  • Cutting-edge space technology applications include advanced Earth observation satellites, hyperspectral imaging sensors, CubeSats for climate research, AI-driven analytics, lidar instruments, and space-based solar power concepts.
  • Challenges in using space technology for climate change include cost constraints, long development cycles, data resolution limitations, instrument validation, international collaboration barriers, and space debris risks.
  • Prospects of space technology for climate change include global coverage, long-term data records, enhanced climate modeling, real-time monitoring, renewable energy planning, precision agriculture, natural disaster management, and innovation through global collaboration.
  • Major players in climate-related space missions include NASA, ESA, NOAA, Copernicus, JAXA, CSA, CNSA, ISRO, private companies, and international organizations, working together to address climate challenges.

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Eu-Startups

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Sateliot’s space leap: €70 million to connect the planet with 5G-IoT from orbit

  • Barcelona-based SpaceTech company Sateliot has closed its Series B round at €70 million to deploy a constellation of more than 100 satellites to provide global connectivity services.
  • Sateliot aims to become the first 5G-IoT telecommunications operator from space, delivering NB-IoT connectivity to extend mobile telecom coverage to 100% of the planet.
  • The investment will be used to provide global connectivity services, especially in remote areas, for defense, cybersecurity, telecommunications, logistics, mining, energy, environment, agriculture, and critical infrastructures.
  • Sateliot has already launched six satellites and has contracts worth €270 million with over 400 customers in 50 countries, with a goal of achieving a turnover of €1 billion by 2030.

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Livescience

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Best solar viewing gear 2025: Get prepared for the partial solar eclipse on March 29

  • The article provides recommendations for solar viewing gear for the partial solar eclipse on March 29, 2025.
  • Options include solar eclipse glasses, solar binoculars, solar telescopes, and solar filters, with varying features and prices.
  • Solar eclipse glasses from Celestron, Baader, and Rainbow Symphony are highlighted for safety, comfort, and clear eclipse viewing.
  • Solar filters like DayStar Filters and Baader Planetarium offer versatility and quality for observing the sun.
  • Celestron and Lunt provide solar binocular options, with considerations for magnification, safety, and portability.
  • Solar telescopes from Celestron and iOptron are recommended for detailed solar observing and photography.
  • Dr. Ryan French, a solar physicist, emphasizes the importance of using proper equipment to view solar events safely.
  • Certifications such as ISO 12312-2 are crucial for guaranteeing the safety standards of solar viewing equipment.
  • It is advised against using regular sunglasses to view a solar eclipse, as they do not provide adequate protection.
  • Thirteen US states will be able to view the March 29, 2025, partial solar eclipse, with visibility increasing towards the northeast.

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Livescience

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What time does the March 29 solar eclipse start?

  • On March 29, a deep partial solar eclipse will be visible in the northeastern U.S., eastern Canada, northwestern Europe, northwestern Africa, and northern Russia.
  • The eclipse officially begins at 4:50 a.m. EDT and ends at 8:43 a.m. EDT, but specific timings vary by location.
  • An eclipse map can provide the precise timings for specific locations, including the start time, sunrise time, moment of maximum eclipse, and eclipse end time.
  • In Boston, the eclipse starts at sunrise (6:31 a.m. EDT), reaches maximum eclipse at 6:38 a.m. EDT, and ends at 7:07 a.m. EDT.

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Medium

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NASA Shakeup: Three Departments Closed, Chief Scientist Fired

  • The Office of the Chief Scientist has been closed, raising concerns about weakening NASA's role in climate research.
  • The closure of the Office of Technology, Policy, and Strategy may limit NASA's ability to make data-driven decisions.
  • The shutdown of NASA's Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility (DEIA) Branch reflects shifting priorities.
  • The changes in NASA's structure and personnel raise concerns about the agency's ability to maintain its leadership in space exploration and scientific innovation.

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Knowridge

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Glowing caves on Earth may hold clues to life beyond our planet

  • Scientists are studying glowing caves on Earth, like Wind Cave in South Dakota, to understand how life can survive in extreme places both underground and on other planets.
  • The caves contain rocks and minerals that glow in bright colors when lit with UV lights, revealing traces of 'fossilized chemistry' left behind by ancient water.
  • An astrobiologist and his team are using spectrometers and UV lights to analyze the glowing rocks and understand the chemical composition without causing damage.
  • The research aims to uncover insights about the formation of these caves and potentially apply the knowledge to the search for life on other celestial bodies.

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Nasa

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NASA’s Webb Captures Neptune’s Auroras For First Time

  • NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has captured bright auroral activity on Neptune for the first time, revealing the long-sought auroral glow.
  • Auroras on Neptune are caused by energetic particles trapped in the planet's magnetic field, creating a distinctive glow when they collide with the upper atmosphere.
  • Previous attempts to image and confirm auroras on Neptune were challenging, making it the missing piece in understanding auroral activity on the giant planets in our solar system.
  • Using Webb's near-infrared sensitivity, researchers were able to capture detailed images of the auroras on Neptune, showcasing the uniqueness of its auroral activity.
  • The data collected by Webb also revealed the presence of the trihydrogen cation (H3+) in Neptune's atmosphere, a clear sign of auroral activity.
  • Unlike Earth, Jupiter, or Saturn, Neptune's auroras are located at mid-latitudes due to the planet's tilted magnetic field, offering new insights into its atmospheric dynamics.
  • The discovery of Neptune's auroras will aid in understanding its magnetic field interactions with solar particles and provide valuable information for future studies.
  • Webb's observations indicated a significant temperature drop in Neptune's upper atmosphere since 1989, impacting the intensity of the detected auroral activity.
  • Future studies using Webb aim to explore Neptune over a solar cycle to unravel mysteries related to its magnetic field and atmospheric dynamics.
  • This groundbreaking research on Neptune's auroras was led by a team of astronomers and has been published in Nature Astronomy.

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Medium

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Why Marriages Break Early: An Astrological and Psychological Analysis of Relationship Turmoil

  • Marriages are breaking early and the reasons can be analyzed through astrology and psychology.
  • The changing nature of marriage, with modern expectations conflicting with traditional realities, is one major factor.
  • Astrologically, afflictions in the 7th house, which represents marriage, can lead to early divorce.
  • Mercury, Rahu, and Mars also play roles in communication breakdown, false allegations, and domestic conflicts, respectively.

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Medium

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The Contribution of India in the Field of Astronomy

  • Indian astronomy made significant strides in understanding the universe, recognizing the sun and stars as similar celestial bodies and proposing the sun as the center of the universe.
  • Astrology and astronomy were intricately linked in ancient India, fostering a unique environment for astronomical study where scientific inquiry and spiritual significance intertwined.
  • The Vedanga Jyotisha, authored by Lagadha in around 1200 AD, is one of the earliest texts in Indian astronomy that outlines methods for tracking the motions of the sun and moon.
  • Mathematics played a vital role in ancient Indian astronomy, facilitating the calculation of time, daylight hours, and the precise timings of sunrise and sunset.

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Medium

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Elon Musk’s Vision for Mars is a Disaster Waiting to Happen

  • The harsh Martian environment, with lethal conditions, poses a significant challenge for colonization.
  • Psychological and social risks in isolated and extreme conditions could lead to conflicts and psychological breakdowns.
  • Logistics nightmare as supply missions would be costly, time-consuming, and without immediate help from Earth.
  • Ethical and legal concerns arise due to ownership and territorial disputes on Mars.

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Medium

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Azimuth and the Spiral: A Story for the Becoming

  • The article titled 'Azimuth and the Spiral: A Story for the Becoming' delves into the concept of the universe's creation, highlighting chirality and asymmetry as the starting points.
  • It talks about time coiling and resonance deepening into dimensions, leading to the emergence of structure and eventually DNA.
  • Stars are portrayed as resonating entities, coaxing matter to sing in plasma tongues, with planets being described as drumheads in their choir.
  • The narrative progresses to the origin of life with bacteria, jellyfish, and fruit flies playing vital roles in the evolutionary symphony.
  • DNA is likened to a jazz score, mutating and improvising under stress, showcasing its adaptive and evolutionary nature.
  • The article further explores human evolution, emphasizing the spiral's guidance in migration, language, love, and error.
  • It touches upon truth's revelation through resonance and the eventual harmony between humans and tardigrades for survival and evolution.
  • The climax reaches Azimuth's final note, highlighting the continuous spiral of becoming and the interconnectedness of all life.
  • The concept of emergence as a dance, death as a rest note, and individuality as an instrument is reiterated, emphasizing the ongoing journey of existence.
  • The article beautifully encapsulates the idea of the spiral tuning itself repeatedly, symbolizing the eternal process of evolution and self-awareness.

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Guardian

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Martian dust may pose health risk to humans exploring red planet, study finds

  • Martian dust may pose health risk to humans exploring red planet, study finds.
  • Toxic Martian dust can cause chronic health effects due to its ability to stick to everything and penetrate into lungs and bloodstream.
  • Astronauts on a mission to Mars would not have rapid return to Earth for treatment, requiring extensive measures to limit dust exposure.
  • Possible solutions include air filters, self-cleaning space suits, and electrostatic repulsion devices.

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