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Insider

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Elon Musk's slice of SpaceX is now worth $43 billion more than his Tesla stake

  • Elon Musk's slice of SpaceX is worth $43 billion more than his Tesla stake, per Bloomberg.
  • The value gap between Elon Musk's stakes in Tesla and SpaceX has widened to $43 billion following the slide in the EV maker's stock.
  • Musk's 13% stake in Tesla is worth $92.6 billion, while his stake in SpaceX is valued at $136 billion.
  • Musk's net worth has decreased by $130 billion this year due to the fall in Tesla stock.

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Nasa

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Interview with Michiharu Hyogo, Citizen Scientist and First Author of a New Scientific Paper

  • Michiharu Hyogo, a citizen scientist, achieved the remarkable feat of being the first author of a scientific paper, showcasing the contributions of NASA's citizen scientists to research.
  • Hyogo's paper 'Unveiling the Infrared Excess of SIPS J2045-6332' got accepted in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, highlighting his dedication to the project.
  • Hyogo, currently residing in Tokyo, Japan, has been actively involved in NASA projects like Disk Detective, Backyard Worlds: Planet 9, and Planet Patrol.
  • Through these projects, Hyogo gained hands-on experience in analyzing astronomical data, collaborating with experts, and contributing to real research efforts.
  • His significant discovery in the project focused on identifying physical characteristics of a celestial object, leading to the detection of a low-mass companion with intriguing features.
  • Upon his paper's acceptance, Hyogo expressed immense pride and a sense of accomplishment for making a positive impact on society without traditional affiliations.
  • He shared valuable advice for other citizen scientists, emphasizing collaboration, clear communication, and leveraging AI tools for research efficiency.
  • Hyogo thanked his collaborators for their support and expressed plans to continue his astronomical research journey, encouraging others to follow along.
  • His journey exemplifies the potential of citizen scientists to contribute meaningfully to scientific discoveries and publications, showcasing the power of community-driven research.
  • Hyogo's story serves as inspiration for aspiring citizen scientists, highlighting the opportunities and impact that can arise from actively engaging in scientific projects.

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Nasa

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ESA Previews Euclid Mission’s Deep View of ‘Dark Universe’

  • The Euclid mission, led by ESA and with contributions from NASA, aims to understand the universe's accelerating expansion and dark energy through billions of galaxy images.
  • A recent data release by ESA provides a glimpse of Euclid's progress, analyzing images of galaxies captured by the space telescope.
  • Observations of Euclid's deep fields, including 26 million galaxies up to 10.5 billion light-years away, were part of the data release.
  • Euclid, launched in 2023, will observe over 1.5 billion galaxies during its six-year prime mission, studying the history of the universe's expansion.
  • The mission seeks to investigate dark energy's influence on cosmic history, measuring the rate of expansion and changes over time.
  • Euclid will create 3D maps of the universe to study dark energy, including the effects of dark matter through gravitational lensing.
  • The released data covers 63 square degrees of the sky, with 2,000 square degrees observed to date and more observations planned.
  • Euclid's deep field observations aim to reveal insights into dark energy and the universe's evolution, with upcoming cosmology data expected in 2026.
  • Euclid's mission involves collaboration with NASA, with scientific contributions, instrument development, and data analysis supported by multiple teams.
  • By studying distant galaxies and dark matter, Euclid aims to provide new clues about the fundamental nature of dark energy and the universe.

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Nasa

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Goodnight, Moon: NASA Cameras on Blue Ghost Capture Lunar Sunset

  • NASA Cameras on Blue Ghost lander captured a lunar sunset.
  • The images were taken by Stereo Cameras for Lunar-Plume Surface Studies (SCALPSS) 1.1.
  • The data collected by SCALPSS will help researchers understand the effects of a lander's engine plumes on the lunar soil.
  • The SCALPSS project is funded by NASA's Space Technology Mission Directorate.

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Digitaltrends

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Tens of thousands of galaxies glitter in first mosaics from Euclid Space Telescope

  • Scientists working with the Euclid Space Telescope have released their first treasure trove of data, showing distant galaxies in deep field images of stunning detail.
  • The telescope is designed to study dark matter and tracks the movements of galaxies to provide clues about dark matter's gravitational effects.
  • The data release includes three mosaics covering hundreds of thousands of galaxies, showcasing their various shapes and sizes.
  • With a mission aim to capture over 1.5 billion galaxies in six years, Euclid will employ both human and AI capabilities to classify images of galaxies.

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Metro

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Part of universe that’s 240,000,000 light years away revealed in new images

  • Breathtaking images of thousands of galaxies taken by a 609-megapixel camera from the Euclid telescope reveal the 'dark universe.'
  • The telescope captured more than 380,000 galaxies, some appearing warped by strong lensing effect.
  • Euclid has observed 26,000,000 galaxies, with the farthest being 10,500,000,000 light-years away.
  • Over 500 galaxies in the released images exhibit strong lensing, creating unique visual effects like arcs and halos.
  • Euclid also identified transient phenomena such as supernovae and fast radio bursts.
  • Astronomers are intrigued by dark matter's invisible nature, a key component holding galaxies together.
  • Euclid's observations aim to unravel mysteries surrounding dark matter and dark energy, essential for understanding the universe.
  • The telescope's panoramic images offer insights into globular clusters, strong lenses, and dark matter distribution.
  • Artificial intelligence and citizen scientists are aiding in examining Euclid's images and data.
  • Scientists are hopeful Euclid will shed light on 'unknown unknowns' of the universe, such as the nature of dark energy and dark matter.

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Guardian

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Scientists hail ‘avalanche of discoveries’ from Euclid space telescope

  • The European Space Agency's Euclid mission has captured images of 26m galaxies, providing researchers with unprecedented insight into the forces that shape the cosmos.
  • The first batch of survey data has allowed researchers to create a detailed catalogue of 380,000 galaxies, revealing the rich variation in galactic structures.
  • Observations from Euclid have captured 500 strong gravitational lensing events, helping to shed light on the nature and clumpiness of dark matter.
  • Euclid is expected to capture images of more than 1.5bn galaxies over six years, potentially leading to new discoveries about the nature of dark matter and dark energy.

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Livescience

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Scientists find evidence of 'supernova graveyard' at the bottom of the sea — and possibly on the surface of the moon

  • Researchers have found evidence of a 'supernova graveyard' in the deep sea, potentially originating from a cosmic explosion called a kilonova 10 million years ago.
  • Samples from the ocean revealed traces of rare radioactive plutonium believed to be debris from these cosmic events, which could also be present on the moon.
  • The discovery of isotopes like plutonium suggests the occurrence of kilonovas, explosive events spawned by colliding binary neutron stars.
  • Scientists aim to conduct further tests, particularly on lunar samples, to strengthen their theories and validate the existence of past kilonova events.
  • The Artemis missions, set to return humans to the moon, offer hope for more abundant lunar soil samples for analysis.
  • By analyzing additional moon soil, researchers seek to confirm the occurrence, timing, and location of ancient cosmic explosions like kilonovas.
  • The moon's geology provides a clearer picture of how cosmic debris settles compared to Earth's more complex environmental factors.
  • With upcoming Artemis missions, scientists hope to gain access to more lunar samples to advance their research on cosmic events.
  • Fields and his team are working towards proving their theories to the scientific community and making a compelling case for studying these phenomena further.
  • The collaboration between research efforts and space missions like Artemis could offer valuable insights into the history of cosmic explosions and their aftermath.

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Knowridge

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Can any nearby supernova cause a mass extinction

  • A nearby supernova can cause mass extinction by breaking up the ozone layer on Earth, leaving it vulnerable to ultraviolet radiation from the Sun.
  • The dangerous outputs of a supernova, such as X-rays and gamma rays, can tear apart molecules and cause the formation of nitrogen oxides, including nitrous oxide (laughing gas).
  • Without the ozone layer, photosynthetic microorganisms like algae become vulnerable, leading to ecosystem collapse and a mass extinction.
  • However, there are no known supernova candidates within 30 light years of Earth, providing a relief from the potential danger.

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Knowridge

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Why we are so scared of space—and how this fear can drive conspiracy theories

  • The fear of space is driven by concerns about asteroid strikes, climate change, wars, and unknown threats from above.
  • Daniel Deudney warns that technologies used for planetary defense could also be weaponized in military conflicts.
  • Deudney suggests limiting human activities in space to avoid catastrophic conflicts and species extinction.
  • Ancient tales like the Cosmic Hunt and modern fears like UFOlogy highlight deep fears about space and human actions.
  • Belief in conspiracies related to space, such as UFO cover-ups, stems from underlying fears of space as a threat.
  • Chinese science fiction author Cixin Liu likens space to a 'dark forest' where civilizations hide from each other.
  • Ground bias leads to viewing space as a threatening external entity rather than part of our interconnected world.
  • Fears about space extend to theories like viruses originating from space, as seen in the COVID skeptics' beliefs.
  • Wickramsinghe's theory of viruses from space driving pandemics demonstrates how anxieties about space are used to explain earthly phenomena.
  • While legitimate concerns about space exist, a fear of space can intertwine with distrust of authorities and lead to belief in conspiracy theories.

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Brighter Side of News

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Where do meteorites of different types come from?

  • Meteorites originate from meteoroids and asteroids in the asteroid belt, with recent research linking them to specific regions within the belt.
  • Traced meteorite falls provide a map of the asteroid belt, aiding in planetary defense and asteroid evolution studies.
  • Most meteorites come from asteroid families formed by collisions, such as the Koronis and Flora families.
  • H-chondrites trace back to the Koronis family, while L and LL chondrites correspond to the Flora and Hertha families.
  • Asteroid fragments reaching Earth do so through orbital evolution due to forces like the Yarkovsky effect and resonances with Jupiter.
  • Efficiency of resonances like the ν6, 3:1, and 5:2 varies in delivering meteorites to Earth from the asteroid belt.
  • Meteorites can have exposure ages indicating long periods within asteroids before being ejected towards Earth.
  • Advancements in technology, like all-sky camera networks, have improved tracking of meteorite falls and origins in recent years.
  • Efforts to detect more asteroids before impact and refine observations aim to enhance understanding of the asteroid belt's influence on Earth.
  • Research in the journal Meteoritics & Planetary Science details findings on the origins and delivery resonances of meteorites.

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Earthsky

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New evidence: humans and Neanderthals interacted in Israel

  • Excavations at Tinshemet Cave in Israel reveal evidence of interaction between early modern humans and Neanderthals, showcasing shared cultural and technological practices.
  • The findings include stone tools, animal bones, ochre, and intentional human burials, indicating a connection between the two human species.
  • Researchers suggest that modern humans and Neanderthals co-existed and exchanged common practices in the Levant around 100,000 years ago.
  • The study, published in Nature Human Behavior, highlights the significance of population interactions in driving cultural and technological developments in history.
  • Archaeological evidence from Tinshemet Cave and other Levant sites supports the idea of human connections and behavioral uniformity in the Middle Paleolithic period.
  • Discoveries of stone tools, animal bones, ochre use, and intentional burials point towards symbolic thought and social complexity among early humans.
  • The presence of ochre, a clay pigment used in cultural practices, suggests the cultural exchange and symbolic behavior between modern humans and Neanderthals.
  • Formal burial customs observed at Tinshemet Cave around 100,000 years ago indicate increased social interactions and potential belief systems among early human populations.
  • The archaeological findings at Tinshemet Cave provide valuable insights into the dynamic interactions and cultural exchanges between modern humans and Neanderthals in the Levant.
  • This study underscores the shared history and cooperation between different Homo groups, shedding light on the development of common behavioral practices in the region.

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Earthsky

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Equinox fun: Track sun’s shift between now and the solstice

  • Around the equinoxes, the movement of the sun along the horizon is most noticeable.
  • Observing the sun's movement along the horizon can be done by tracking the sunrise or sunset point.
  • The sun's movement along the horizon depends on the time of year and latitude.
  • At around 40 degrees north latitude, the sun's daily movement is equivalent to its own diameter.

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Knowridge

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Can planets around white dwarfs support life?

  • New research challenges the belief that planets orbiting white dwarf stars cannot support life.
  • Caldon Whyte, a Ph.D. student in space sciences at Florida Tech, conducted a study to examine the potential of white dwarfs to host life-supporting planets.
  • His research indicates that planets in the habitable zone around white dwarfs could still receive enough energy to support processes such as photosynthesis and UV-driven abiogenesis.
  • These findings open up possibilities for future space exploration and the search for planets with life-supporting conditions.

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Earthsky

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Blue Ghost ends its pioneering mission with the sunset

  • Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost mission successfully completed the first commercial moon landing on March 16, 2025 after a 14-day surface mission on Mare Crisium.
  • Blue Ghost landed on the moon's near side in Mare Crisium on March 2, 2025, becoming the first commercial company in history to achieve a successful moon landing.
  • The mission journeyed to the moon over 45 days, orbiting Earth for 25 days and the moon for 16 days before landing on the lunar surface for a 14-day operation period.
  • On the moon, Blue Ghost conducted various tasks including soil sampling, drilling, capturing images of the lunar sunset, and testing equipment resilience to radiation.
  • The mission carried 10 NASA science payloads to the moon to study the lunar environment before the Artemis 3 mission, which is scheduled for 2027.
  • Blue Ghost's successful mission marks a significant advancement in commercial exploration, with Firefly Aerospace making history in lunar exploration.
  • The mission captured stunning videos and images of the moon's surface, Earth, and the surrounding space during its operation.
  • Blue Ghost's pioneering mission concluded as the sun set on the moon, signaling the start of a two-week lunar night phase.
  • Firefly Aerospace's mission aimed to expand scientific knowledge of the moon's environment and pave the way for future lunar explorations.
  • Blue Ghost's successful mission demonstrates advancements in commercial space exploration and the potential for further lunar research and missions.

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