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Cyber Security News
Dev
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Python for OSINT: Stalking the Internet Like a Pro
- Python is an ideal choice for OSINT due to automation, web scraping, API integration, data analysis, and anonymity & privacy.
- Essential Python libraries for OSINT include Requests, BeautifulSoup, Selenium, Shodan, Whois, and theHarvester.
- OSINT techniques using Python include gathering social media data, tracking IP addresses, email enumeration, and extracting hidden data from websites.
- Automating OSINT with Python allows for monitoring websites, tracking social media, data scraping, and generating intelligence reports.
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TechBullion
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Best Practices for Safe Browsing with a VPN and how to Maximize Your Online Security
- Securing your online presence is crucial in today's digital landscape, with VPNs playing a vital role in enhancing privacy and security.
- Understanding how VPNs work, encrypting data, and masking IP addresses are key components of safe browsing practices.
- VPN benefits include hiding IP addresses, encrypting connections, and ensuring security on public Wi-Fi networks.
- Choosing the right VPN involves considering needs, budget, encryption standards, and user reviews for reliable service.
- Activating and maintaining a VPN, avoiding free services, and updating software are crucial for maximizing online security.
- Regularly checking VPN connection status, being cautious with downloads and URLs, and updating privacy settings are recommended practices.
- Common mistakes to avoid include neglecting software updates, using insecure protocols, and relying solely on free VPNs.
- Choose reputable VPN providers, be aware of server security levels, and troubleshoot internet connection issues for optimal VPN use.
- By following best practices, including VPN usage and proactive measures, online security can be enhanced effectively.
- Implementing these tips ensures safer browsing experiences and minimizes the risk of cyber threats and attacks.
- Ensuring personal information is safe and secure online involves making informed choices and staying vigilant in maintaining online security.
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Tech Radar
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"I have nothing to hide" - our readers react to Apple getting secret hearing in appeal against UK government
- Apple's appeal against the British Government to be heard in secret.
- Apple is fighting a request to build a back door into its encryption.
- 67% of TechRadar readers supported Apple's decision to keep their data private.
- US Director of National Intelligence criticized the request as a violation of privacy and civil liberties.
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Tech Radar
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A massive SMS toll fee scam is sweeping the US – here’s how to stay safe, according to the FBI
- A massive SMS toll fee scam is targeting smartphone users across the US, with fraudsters sending bogus texts demanding payment for unpaid road tolls and seeking personal and financial information.
- The FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) has issued a notice about the scam after receiving over 2,000 complaints from US citizens, with cities like Boston, Denver, and San Francisco also warning about the scheme.
- The SMS messages claim to be from a legitimate toll service, stating an unpaid fee and directing recipients to a fake payment page with a URL to make the payment within a set time frame to avoid penalties.
- Fraudsters use urgency and threats of legal action to prompt victims to provide payment information and sensitive personal details, exposing them to identity theft.
- Cybercriminals have registered over 10,000 domains for various smishing scams, creating fake toll service and package delivery websites to deceive victims.
- To stay safe, recipients should exercise caution with unexpected SMS messages, check for grammatical errors or inconsistencies, avoid clicking on links, and contact the genuine toll service directly if in doubt.
- Both the US Federal Trade Commission and the FBI advise individuals to report and delete suspicious messages to combat the growing threat of SMS scams.
- Various tactics are used to make these scams believable, such as targeting specific states with tailored messages and creating deceptive domain names for fake websites.
- Scammers are constantly evolving their tactics, including expanding to fake messages from delivery companies, reinforcing the importance of vigilance and verification in dealing with unexpected messages.
- It is crucial to verify any unexpected communication, especially regarding payments or personal information, and to be wary of urgency tactics commonly used by scammers to deceive victims.
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Securityaffairs
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Cisco IOS XR flaw allows attackers to crash BGP process on routers
- Cisco has addressed a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) process on IOS XR routers.
- The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-20115, can be exploited by sending a single BGP update message to the router.
- The flaw allows for memory corruption and DoS, requiring attacker control of a BGP confederation speaker or an AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE attribute reaching 255 AS numbers.
- The workaround involves limiting AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE to 254 or fewer AS numbers to reduce the risk of attacks if patches can't be applied.
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Tech Radar
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Over 400 million unwanted and malicious emails were received by businesses in 2024
- Over 400 million unwanted and malicious emails were received by businesses in 2024.
- Phishing attacks accounted for a third of all cyber-attacks in 2024.
- Malicious URLs accounted for 22.7% of cyberattack strategies in 2024.
- Reverse proxy credential theft emerged as a new threat, bypassing 2FA and exploiting trust in fake logins.
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Dev
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Nmap Cheatsheet for Hackers
- Nmap (Network Mapper) is a powerful tool for network scanning and reconnaissance.
- It can be used by penetration testers, bug bounty hunters, and cybersecurity enthusiasts.
- The article provides a cheatsheet with basic scanning commands, advanced scanning techniques, script scanning, performance optimization, firewall evasion, and output/reporting options.
- Using Nmap effectively can enhance cybersecurity professionals' reconnaissance skills.
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Medium
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10 Online Privacy Myths That Are Putting You at Risk — And the Truth You Need to Know!
- Online security and online privacy are not the same thing. Security focuses on protecting data from threats, while privacy is about controlling access to personal information.
- Tools like VPNs and proxies can help protect privacy by masking identity and accessing region-restricted content.
- Privacy is a fundamental right that is closely tied to free speech and autonomy in the digital age.
- To improve privacy, share less online, regularly review settings, and use privacy-focused browsers and security measures like two-factor authentication.
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Medium
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End-to-End Encryption
- End-to-End Encryption (E2EE) ensures that messages are locked with encryption before they leave your device and can only be unlocked by the recipient.
- E2EE relies on asymmetric encryption, with each device having a unique public key used for encryption and a private key used for decryption.
- Messages sent with E2EE are encrypted using the recipient's public key and decrypted using their private key, making them unreadable to anyone else, including the messaging app.
- Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) in E2EE ensures that even if one encryption key is compromised, past and future messages remain safe.
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Medium
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Wireless Network Security | Professional Hacking Services
- Wireless network security refers to measures taken to protect wireless networks, devices, and data from unauthorized access and interception.
- Key aspects of wireless network security include encryption, authentication, access control, and intrusion detection/prevention.
- Wireless networks are vulnerable to interception as data is transmitted via radio waves.
- Securing wireless networks requires strong encryption, regular updates, and a comprehensive security policy.
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Dev
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Security news weekly round-up - 14th March 2025
- Fraudsters are using advanced AI tools to mimic voices and generate convincing fake content for social engineering attacks, posing a new face of corporate fraud.
- Nearly 1 million Windows devices were targeted in an advanced 'malvertising' spree, where attackers used malicious ads to trick users into downloading infected software.
- GitLab has patched critical authentication bypass vulnerabilities that could have allowed unauthorized account access, data breaches, and privilege escalation.
- Organizations need to update their cybersecurity and anti-fraud policies to keep pace with evolving threats and protect customer loyalty.
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Medium
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The Right Age for a First Phone
- Deciding the right age for a child to have a phone is a personal decision driven by family dynamics.
- Medical boards and educational experts agree that waiting until the child is 12 or 14 years old can allow them to mature enough to manage the complications that come with a phone.
- The decision should be made slowly and thoughtfully, and parents should get involved in their child's digital life.
- Parents should consider guiding their children and helping them navigate the digital world.
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Cybersecurity-Insiders
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High Stakes, Hidden Costs: Examining the Fallout of the U.S. Disbanding Its Public-Private Cyber Alliances
- The U.S. Department of Homeland Security disbanded its advisory committees, including the Cyber Safety Review Board (CSRB).
- This decision disrupts ongoing investigations and poses long-term challenges for the cybersecurity field.
- The government's response time will be slowed down, and there will be a knowledge gap between the public and private sectors.
- Efforts must be made to reestablish public-private partnerships to ensure national security.
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TheStartupMag
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Effortless Outdoor Maintenance: How to Keep Your Business Exterior Looking Great
- Maintaining a well-kept outdoor business area is crucial for a positive first impression and can be done effortlessly with the right tools and strategies.
- Investing in a robotic lawn mower can automate grass trimming, saving time and money on landscaping costs.
- Utilizing low-maintenance landscaping with drought-resistant plants, mulch beds, perennials, and hardscaping can reduce watering and upkeep needs.
- Installing an irrigation system automates watering, ensuring plants receive the right amount of water without waste.
- Maintain cleanliness by regularly cleaning walkways and parking areas with pressure washing, leaf blowers, and sealcoating pavement.
- Smart outdoor lighting systems improve visibility and security while being easy to control and maintain.
- Opt for durable outdoor furniture materials like metal, aluminum, synthetic wicker, or teak/composite wood for minimal upkeep.
- Manage waste effectively with covered bins, regular pickups, and designated disposal areas to keep the exterior tidy.
- Implement seasonal maintenance routines to address different challenges throughout the year proactively.
- Control pests by eliminating attractants and implementing regular pest control measures to prevent infestations.
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Dev
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Mobile Application Security: From Theory to Practice in Financial Systems
- Mobile applications play a crucial role in connecting companies with customers, making security a top priority in financial systems.
- Native applications offer advantages like direct access to hardware security features and precise control over permissions but face challenges with separate maintenance and platform inconsistencies.
- Hybrid applications provide a single codebase and faster updates but come with challenges such as dependency on bridges and a larger attack surface.
- Common mobile application attack vectors include insecure data storage, insecure communication, and weak authentication and authorization.
- Specific to financial applications, measures like detecting compromised devices, multi-layer encryption, integrity checks, and regulatory compliance are essential.
- A layered security approach covering development, runtime, network, and data protection is recommended for ensuring robust security in financial applications.
- Tools like Keychain Services, CryptoKit, and React Native frameworks like react-native-keychain are recommended for securing native and hybrid financial applications.
- Automated security verification tools such as MobSF and OWASP Dependency-Check play a crucial role in ensuring the security of financial applications in the CI/CD pipeline.
- Lessons learned from three years in financial applications include the importance of contextual security, balancing user experience with security, and the multidisciplinary nature of building secure systems.
- Security should be a core value guiding the entire development cycle, evolving constantly to stay ahead of evolving threats in the fast-paced digital landscape.
- Ultimately, successful organizations prioritize security as a fundamental value rather than a checkbox, integrating it into all aspects of design and development in financial applications.
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