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Analyticsindiamag

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NVIDIA is Hiring AI Engineers in India

  • NVIDIA is hiring experienced AI engineers in India to join its partner companies.
  • The roles are based in Bangalore and New Delhi and focus on the position of Deep Learning Solutions Architect.
  • Requirements for the role include a degree in Engineering (BE/B.Tech/MS/MTech), preferably in CS/IT/Electrical/Electronics or equivalent.
  • The company is seeking candidates with a proven track record of 2-5 years in writing code in Python, PyTorch, TensorFlow.

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Medium

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Transformer Neural Networks: Game changer in Natural Language Processing

  • Transformer neural networks are a game changer in natural language processing.
  • They revolutionize sequential data processing with self-attention mechanism.
  • Transformers excel at contextual understanding tasks like translation and sentiment analysis.
  • They have applications beyond NLP, such as computer vision and speech recognition.

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Unravelling the Power of Knowledge Graphs in Data Analytics

  • Knowledge graphs are a powerful tool in data analytics, providing a sophisticated model of data organization.
  • They integrate entities, attributes, and relationships to emphasize connections and context.
  • Knowledge graphs enhance tasks like semantic searches, recommendation systems, and natural language processing.
  • They enable advanced analytics, knowledge discovery, and improved data-driven decision-making.

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Analyticsindiamag

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Zebra Brings Generative AI to the Frontlines with Google, Android, and Qualcomm

  • Zebra Technologies partners with Google Cloud, Android, and Qualcomm to bring generative AI capabilities to frontline workers.
  • The collaboration integrates Zebra's expertise, Google Cloud's AI, Qualcomm's hardware, and Android's software.
  • The new capabilities aim to assist frontline workers by providing a chat experience on their handheld devices.
  • The partnership enables workers to access information, retrieve answers, and improve decision-making in real-time.

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Medium

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Where to start learning Data Science

  • Learning data science can be challenging, similar to learning a new language.
  • Once committed to data science, continuous learning is essential.
  • Data science offers numerous opportunities in the long term, given the rapid technological advancements and digital transformation.
  • Implementing effective data processing methods can provide valuable insights for business strategies and future trends.

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Introduction to LLMs: A Component Overview

  • LLMs, or Large Language Models, play a pivotal role in AI-human interaction.
  • LLMs can remember past conversations and adapt their suggestions accordingly.
  • Different LLM models yield varied results and require specific coding styles.
  • Tuning hyperparameters is essential for effective LLM usage.

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PLATFORM for MACHINE LEARNING

  • A platform for machine learning refers to a software framework or tool that allows users to develop, train, deploy, and manage machine learning models efficiently.
  • These platforms offer features such as data preprocessing, algorithm selection, model evaluation, and visualization tools to support the end-to-end machine learning workflow.
  • They facilitate collaboration among team members, offer scalability for large datasets, and integrate with various data sources for seamless model deployment.
  • Machine learning platforms streamline the development of predictive models, making it easier for organizations to leverage artificial intelligence.

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Machine Learning Boot Camp

  • A machine learning boot camp is an intensive training program designed to teach participants the fundamentals of machine learning, including algorithms, model building, and data analysis.
  • Participants gain hands-on experience through practical projects and exercises, helping them gain critical skills in data science and machine learning.
  • The boot camp covers topics such as supervised and unsupervised learning, neural networks, and deep learning techniques.
  • Led by industry experts and experienced instructors, the program provides guidance, mentorship, and access to career support services.

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Exploring Sentiment Analysis and Word Embeddings with Ryanair Reviews

  • This project explores sentiment analysis and word embeddings using Ryanair reviews dataset.
  • The project objectives include sentiment analysis, word embeddings with Vader model, and correlation analysis.
  • Methodology involves data preprocessing, sentiment analysis, word embeddings, analyzing proportion of sentiments, and correlation analysis.
  • Key findings include majority of negative reviews, identified patterns in sentiment expressions, and correlations between sentiment polarity and ratings.

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The Building Blocks of LLMs: Vectors, Tokens and Embeddings

  • Large language models (LLMs) are revolutionizing the way machines understand, generate, and manipulate human language.
  • The fundamental building blocks of LLMs are vectors, tokens, and embeddings, and they play a crucial role in the models' architecture.
  • Vectors are the mathematical representation of words, phrases, or even entire documents.
  • Tokens are the basic units of language that carry meaning and help in understanding the structure of text.
  • Word embeddings are dense vector representations that map words to a continuous vector space, where semantically similar words are closer to each other.
  • Pre-trained embeddings like Word2Vec and GloVe play a crucial role in enhancing the LLMs' performance.
  • LLMs employ embeddings to tackle real-world NLP tasks like machine translation, sentiment analysis, text classification, and named entity recognition.
  • Contextual embeddings and subword tokenization are recent innovations in the realm of NLP.
  • Understanding vectors, tokens, and embeddings is crucial for anyone venturing into the world of NLP and LLMs.
  • The field of NLP is constantly evolving, and new techniques and architectures are emerging to address the challenges and limitations of traditional approaches.

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Towards Data Science

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How does temperature impact next token prediction in LLMs?

  • The temperature parameter in LLMs affects the next token prediction.
  • At a temperature of 1, the probabilities are the same as the standard softmax function.
  • Increasing the temperature broadens the range of potential candidates for next token prediction.
  • Decreasing the temperature boosts the model's confidence and reduces uncertainty.

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Bresenham’s Circle Algorithm

  • Bresenham’s Circle Algorithm is a method for drawing circles using simple arithmetic and symmetry.
  • The algorithm takes advantage of the circle's symmetry and allows the calculation of one point on the circle to be extrapolated to find 8 symmetrical points.
  • It is similar to Bresenham’s Line Algorithm and is fast and accurate enough for most purposes.
  • Bresenham’s Circle Algorithm is a useful tool in raster graphics for drawing circles efficiently.

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From Text to Insights: Essential Techniques for Handling Text Data in ML

  • Text data refers to any form of data represented in textual format, such as articles, emails, social media posts, or customer reviews.
  • The significance of text data lies in its richness, providing valuable insights into market trends, customer behavior, and even historical events.
  • Working with text data comes with its own set of hurdles such as inconsistencies, irrelevant information, and noises.
  • Text preprocessing is a crucial initial step in text data analysis, aimed at transforming raw textual data into a structured format.
  • Tokenization, Lowercasing, Removing Punctuation, Removing Stop Words, and Stemming and Lemmatization are some of the most common techniques used in text preprocessing.
  • Vectorization is a fundamental process in natural language processing (NLP) that transforms textual data into numerical vectors, which can be understood and processed by machine learning algorithms.
  • Bag-of-Words (BoW) and Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) are some commonly used techniques for vectorization.
  • N-grams help us capture the relationships and context between words, which can be crucial for tasks like sentiment analysis or topic modeling.
  • Text preprocessing and transformations shine in various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, including Sentiment Analysis.
  • Text preprocessing and transformation techniques have emerged as powerful tools, transforming raw text into a format that empowers machine learning models to extract meaning and insights.

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Best Research on Geometric Deep Learning part2

  • New technology for energy storage is necessary for the large-scale adoption of renewable energy sources like wind and solar.
  • The Open Catalyst Project aims to apply advances in graph neural networks (GNNs) to accelerate progress in catalyst discovery.
  • This study evaluates lightweight approaches for catalyst discovery, making it more approachable for smaller teams and individuals from diverse backgrounds.
  • By implementing robust design patterns, a GNN model was trained with high accuracy in predicting per-atom forces of adsorbate-surface interactions.

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Best Research on Geometric Deep Learning part1

  • Detecting and segmenting moving objects from a moving monocular camera is challenging in the presence of unknown camera motion, diverse object motions and complex scene structures.
  • Most existing methods rely on a single motion cue to perform motion segmentation, which is usually insufficient when facing different complex environments.
  • A novel monocular dense segmentation method is proposed, combining the strengths of deep learning and geometric model fusion methods.
  • The method achieves state-of-the-art motion segmentation results in a zero-shot manner, surpassing some supervised methods without training on any data.

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