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Ubuntu Handbook

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Ubuntu 24.10 Beta is Out! See What’s New in the Release

  • The Beta release of Ubuntu 24.10, code-name Oracular Oriole, is now available.
  • New features include a 'Warty Brown' accent color and optional wallpapers for the 20th-anniversary celebration.
  • The release introduces a new Security Center app to manage file/folder permissions for Snap applications.
  • Other updates include Sysprof app for debugging, Wayland session as the default for NVIDIA, and various toolchain upgrades.

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Dev

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Docker for Beginners: Simplifying the Way We Build and Run Applications

  • Docker is a platform that allows developers to package applications into containers, bundling the necessary dependencies, libraries, and settings into a lightweight and portable unit.
  • Each Docker container is isolated, allowing multiple containers to run on the same machine without interference.
  • Docker ensures consistency across different environments and simplifies application setup to eliminate manual installation of dependencies.
  • Docker containers are lightweight and efficient, with faster boot times and notable resource efficiency.
  • Docker uses images and containers to run applications, where the image is a read-only template, and the container is a running instance of that image.
  • Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) provides a real Linux environment on Windows, which Docker uses to create and run Linux-based containers natively on Windows via WSL 2.
  • Docker has a wide range of use cases, from Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) to cloud deployments, data science, and machine learning.
  • Docker simplifies scaling, is highly reproducible, ensures container-level isolation, and is version-controllable.
  • Docker is a must-have tool for developers and non-developers, whether one is setting up a development environment, deploying applications to the cloud, or experimenting with new tools.
  • The integration with WSL 2 opens more opportunities for Windows users to run Linux-based applications natively on Windows machines.

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Itsfoss

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What is a Compute Module? Why should you care about it?

  • Compute modules are essentially stripped-down versions of full-fledged single-board computers (SBCs) that house the essential processing components such as the CPU, memory, and storage but leave out many of the peripherals and I/O ports found on standard SBCs.
  • Compute modules are ideal for creating specialized devices or products where every inch of space and every ounce of processing power must be optimally utilized.
  • Compute modules offer a valuable advantage to those who need the flexibility to design custom hardware solutions and scale their projects.
  • Cluster computing, Home automation, Handheld devices and Industrial automation are some of the areas where compute modules provide a flexible solution.
  • Compute modules are not limited to the Raspberry Pi ecosystem. Other contenders in the market that offer similar flexibility and customization options include Orange Pi Compute Modules, Nvidia Jetson Modules and ARM SoM Compute Module 5.
  • Raspberry Pi Compute Modules are perhaps the most well-known and widely used compute modules which offer a range of processing power, memory configurations, and connectivity options.
  • Orange Pi Compute Modules provide a similar alternative to Raspberry Pi’s offerings, and are often favored for their cost-effectiveness and flexibility in hardware customization.
  • Nvidia Jetson Compute Modules take the cake when it comes to AI and machine learning applications, and are often used for edge AI, robotics, and smart video analytics.
  • ArmSoM CM5 is a powerful replacement for the Raspberry Pi CM4 module with integrated CPU, Mali GPU and 8 TOPS NPU.
  • Compute modules give you the flexibility to create custom hardware solutions in a compact form, making them great for projects like IoT and automation. While they are priced like full SBCs and add extra boards, the customization options often make it worth the effort.

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Hackaday

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There’s No Lower Spec Linux Machine Than This One

  • Dimitri Grinberg has successfully booted an up-to-date Linux on the Intel 4004, the first commercially available microprocessor from 1971.
  • He achieved this by writing a MIPS emulator for the 4004 and paring back the emulated hardware to interface with modern components.
  • The machine is slow, but the accomplishment showcases the detailed architecture of the 4004.
  • This is not the first time the 4004 has been used to emulate another system.

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Ubuntu

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The Fridge: Ubuntu 24.10 (Oracular Oriole) Beta released

  • The Ubuntu team has released the Beta version of Ubuntu 24.10 (Oracular Oriole).
  • Ubuntu 24.10 continues the tradition of integrating the latest open-source technologies.
  • The Beta release includes images from various Ubuntu flavors such as Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie, and more.
  • The final release of Ubuntu 24.10 is expected on October 10th, 2024.

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Medium

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Exploring Linux: A Beginner’s Journey into Open-Source Power

  • Linux was created in 1991 as a free, open-source alternative to Unix.
  • Unix, developed in the 1960s, was a proprietary operating system that influenced the design of Linux.
  • While Linux and Unix share similarities, Linux is based on the Linux kernel and has key differences.
  • Linux distributions (distros) are collections of software based on the Linux kernel.

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Dev

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Data Encryption Practices: Comparing Linux, Windows, and macOS

  • Encryption has become the bedrock of protecting sensitive data. Whether you’re a casual user or managing enterprise-level information, understanding encryption practices across various operating systems is crucial to safeguarding your data from unauthorized access.
  • Linux offers a range of tools that allow users to encrypt data to fit their specific needs. There are several encryption solutions that users can easily access and use in encrypting data. Linux excels in encrypting data in transit and supports various VPN protocols.
  • Windows offers easy-to-use encryption solutions that integrate well into corporate infrastructure while providing strong encryption algorithms. The BitLocker tool is Microsoft’s full-disk encryption solution, while EFS is a file-level encryption tool.
  • macOS’s FileVault is full-disk encryption, easy to enable, and uses industry-standard encryption. macOS provides easy-to-use encryption tools that are both powerful and easy to use.
  • Windows and macOS offer simple, built-in encryption solutions that are easy to enable for even non-technical users. Linux provides unmatched flexibility and security for advanced users who want control over their encryption setup.
  • Each operating system offers a robust set of encryption tools tailored to the needs of its user base. Linux provides flexibility and security for advanced users, while Windows and macOS offer simple, powerful encryption solutions.
  • Whether it is enterprise-level security, ease of use, or performance optimization, the choice of operating system and encryption practices depends on the user's specific needs.
  • Linux's open-source nature ensures that its encryption tools are constantly scrutinized by a global community of developers that can help to identify and fix vulnerabilities quickly.
  • Windows encryption tools are well-integrated into enterprise security environments, allowing for centralized control, remote management, and recovery through Active Directory.
  • Apple's ecosystem encourages encryption by default, ensuring that users are protected with minimal configuration. FileVault is easy to enable and uses industry-standard encryption making it ideal for users seeking simplicity and security without extensive configuration.

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Osxdaily

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How to Stop Apple Music from Opening on Mac Randomly

  • Mac users are sometimes finding that the Apple Music app opens itself and starts playing music. There are two main reasons for this; firstly, if keyboard or Touch Bar buttons are accidentally pushed, such as play/pause or skip, Apple Music can open. Additionally, connecting Bluetooth devices, including headphones and earbuds, often leads to the app opening.
  • Though the autoplaying of Music app on the Mac tends to be an intentional feature, there are different solutions to prevent or stop it happening. One option is NoTunes; an app that prevents Apple Music/iTunes from launching, and instead asks which alternative app you would like to use. Another is Music Decoy, which occupies the place of Music app, meaning it won’t launch, even if Play is pressed. A more extreme approach is to delete the app from /Applications.
  • Finally, users can simply avoid pressing the media buttons on their keyboard or Touch Bar, and avoid connecting any headphones or Bluetooth devices to the Mac which can prevent any ill-timed auto-playing. Autoplaying music isn’t just an issue on the Mac either; iPhone users have long complained about their device’s app starting when connecting up to car Bluetooth stereos, while HomePod and HomePod mini users can find that music starts when the top of the device is accidentally touched.

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Macdailynews

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macOS Sequoia’s firewall disrupts security tools, and more

  • Apple's macOS 15 update, Sequoia, has caused compatibility issues with security tools from various vendors.
  • Users have reported disruptions in the functionality of these security applications following the update.
  • The issue with macOS Sequoia seems to have caused problems with DNS and running firewalls on macOS machines.
  • Some users have reported issues with web browsing and Firefox browser after upgrading to macOS Sequoia.

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Macdailynews

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iPhone 15 Pro Max battery lasts one extra hour thanks to iOS 18 optimizations

  • The iPhone 15 Pro Max demonstrated a one-hour improvement in battery life when running iOS 18 compared to iOS 17.
  • The iOS 18 job scheduler enhances battery efficiency by delaying core frequency boosts, resulting in less power usage and battery drain.
  • This improvement is a positive development as battery life is a top priority for iPhone users.
  • Apple's export ban on Russia did not hinder the pre-order success of the new iPhone model.

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Mjtsai

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Gaining Access to Anyone’s Arc Browser

  • A security vulnerability was discovered in Arc Browser prior to 8/25/24.
  • The vulnerability allowed for remote code execution on users' computers.
  • The issue was fixed on 8/26, and no members were affected by the vulnerability.
  • This incident raises concerns about the reputation and competency of Arc Browser.

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Mjtsai

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Unwanted Swift Concurrency Checking

  • The Swift 6 language mode is opt-in and requires configuration changes.
  • After updating to Xcode 16, a user encountered an error related to concurrency checking in Swift.
  • Users tried different workarounds, such as assigning the closure to a variable instead of passing it directly.
  • Another user faced errors when interacting with specific methods and found solutions by using nonisolated and nonisolated(unsafe) annotations.

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Macdailynews

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iPhone 16 pre-order demand in Russia is 15% higher YoY

  • Despite Apple’s export ban on Russia, pre-orders for the new iPhone model have surpassed those of its predecessor by 15%.
  • The surge in demand comes despite significantly higher prices in Russia compared to Western markets.
  • The legalization of "grey" or "parallel" imports in Russia has enabled goods to enter the country without official brand authorization.
  • The pre-orders for the iPhone 16 started on Sept. 10, and physical sales are expected to begin next week.

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Macrumors

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Halfbrick+ Lets You Play Popular iOS Games Like Fruit Ninja, Jetpack Joyride and Mega Jump for $2.99/Month

  • Halfbrick Studios offers Halfbrick+, a $2.99 per month service, giving users access to popular iOS games like Fruit Ninja, Jetpack Joyride, and more.
  • Halfbrick+ eliminates ads, in-app purchases, and freemium game mechanics that restrict gameplay.
  • New games are regularly added to Halfbrick+, with the latest addition being Mega Jump.
  • Halfbrick+ aims to provide a curated experience with beloved game mechanics at an affordable price.

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Macstories

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The Latest from Magic Rays of Light, Comfort Zone, and MacStories Unwind

  • The latest episodes from MacStories' family of podcasts cover various topics such as tvOS 18, visionOS 2, iPadOS knowledge, and reactions to iOS 18.
  • Sigmund and Devon discuss the new features in tvOS 18 update and Devon's review of visionOS 2 on MacStories.
  • Matt praises the iPad, Chris shares iPadOS knowledge, and Niléane explores window management on other tablets.
  • Federico and his colleague unwind after the review week, talk about Federico's Playstation Portal theory, and share family members' reactions to iOS 18.

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