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Medium

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The Punk Ethos of Open Source: How Linux Bridges Political Divides

  • The open source movement, particularly exemplified by Linux, shares similarities with the punk ethos, challenging traditional power structures and emphasizing community collaboration.
  • Both punk and open source advocate for DIY approaches, empowering individuals to create without the need for corporate control or hierarchical permissions.
  • Linux development incorporates both hierarchical elements like Linus Torvalds' authority and meritocracy, as well as distributed components allowing anyone to contribute.
  • Eric S. Raymond's comparison of the 'cathedral' and 'bazaar' models in software development reflects the blend of hierarchical and decentralized aspects seen in Linux.
  • The creation of Git by Linus Torvalds in response to a constraint showcases the punk attitude of building alternative systems when faced with limitations.
  • The evolution of Linux and open source to include collaborations with corporations demonstrates a complex relationship between principles and commercial interests.
  • Linux's success transcends political frameworks by combining effective organizational elements from different ideologies.
  • The Linux community embodies a balance between structure and rebellion, showing that pragmatic approaches can be effective in creating impactful systems.
  • In a politically divided world, Linux's refusal to be categorized along traditional political lines is akin to a punk rock rebellion.
  • The core message reflected by the Linux community is the importance of people and collaboration in building functional systems.

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Arstechnica

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AI isn’t ready to replace human coders for debugging, researchers say

  • AI models are not proficient in debugging and cannot replace human coders in this aspect, according to researchers at Microsoft Research.
  • Microsoft Research has developed a tool called debug-gym to evaluate and enhance AI models' debugging capabilities. It provides AI models with access to debugging tools that were previously unavailable for them.
  • Researchers found that, without the use of debug-gym, AI models perform poorly in debugging tasks. Even with the tool, they are still far from matching the expertise of experienced human developers.
  • Although AI has been integrated into varios aspects of software development, it is not yet ready to replace human coders for debugging purposes.

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Medium

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The 7 Python Mindsets That Took Me from Copy-Paste Coder to Confident Developer

  • Transitioning from a copy-paste coder to a confident developer involves adopting certain mindsets.
  • The first mindset is to focus on writing readable code that is not only executable but also maintainable and understandable.
  • The second mindset emphasizes the importance of hands-on learning and building projects, even if you don't have all the knowledge upfront.
  • Rather than waiting to feel ready, the key is to choose a problem of interest and challenge yourself to build a solution.

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Medium

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API Gateways with Ocelot in .NET

  • API gateways act as intermediaries that intercept incoming requests and route them to the appropriate destination.
  • Ocelot is an Open Source .NET Core based API Gateway especially useful for microservices architecture that need unified points of entry into their system.
  • Ocelot can transform claims in various ways, such as adding them to query string parameters or changing the downstream path template based on the claims.
  • Using Delegating Handlers in Ocelot allows injecting custom logic into the request/response pipeline before forwarding the request to the downstream service.

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Dev

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Breaking The Unbreakable: Bypassing Arkose Labs on iOS

  • This article focuses on the 'Orchestrated Visual Relay' bypass methodology developed to overcome an obscured WebView CAPTCHA encountered during iOS automation research.
  • The author utilized techniques like Frida diagnostics and an externalized CAPTCHA solving approach using Appium, OCR, image processing, and Python scripting.
  • The 'Orchestrated Visual Relay' concept involved capturing screenshots, OCR for text extraction, external CAPTCHA solving, and coordinating screen taps through Appium.
  • The core loop involved capturing, analyzing OCR results, sending tasks to external solvers, applying solutions via screen taps, and iterating through the process until completion.
  • While the technique was successful with a high individual puzzle success rate, challenges like API latency, complexity variations, timing detection, and OCR inaccuracies affected overall success rates.
  • The author highlighted key takeaways on CAPTCHA implementation, security implications, and emphasized the need for multifaceted defense strategies against automated attacks.
  • The 'Orchestrated Visual Relay' technique demonstrated the automation of visually interactive CAPTCHAs within obscured WebViews by combining Appium, OCR, and external solving methods.
  • This approach showcased the importance of innovating beyond traditional defenses in mobile automation and security contexts.
  • The author's research journey, spanning from Frida diagnostics to the Visual Relay solution, underlines the evolving challenges and opportunities in advanced mobile security research.
  • The article concludes by inviting readers to explore the author's full research on GitHub and LinkedIn, emphasizing the continual need for defenders to anticipate visual attack vectors.
  • Copyright © 2025 Neverlow512. All Rights Reserved.

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Dev

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Liquid vs Hydrogen: What Shopify Devs Should Know in 2025

  • Liquid and Hydrogen are two powerful tools for building Shopify storefronts.
  • Liquid is Shopify's traditional templating language, easy to start without hosting.
  • Hydrogen is a React-based framework, built for headless commerce, requires self-hosting.
  • Liquid is recommended for building or editing Shopify themes, while Hydrogen is suitable for high-performance, custom UI, and headless commerce experiences.

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Medium

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A Costly Lesson in DigiAsset Management: Protecting Your Assets on the DigiByte Blockchain

  • The DigiByte blockchain and DigiAssets offer a secure ecosystem for digital asset management.
  • Using a non-DigiAsset-supported wallet alongside a DigiAsset-compatible wallet with the same seed phrase can lead to asset loss.
  • Burning DigiAssets can occur when sweeping funds from a non-supported wallet to another wallet.
  • To prevent asset loss, it is essential to use a DigiAsset-supported wallet and verify transactions before executing.

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Dev

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Using Grammatical Evolution to Discover Test Payloads: A New Frontier in API Testing

  • Grammatical Evolution (GE), when fused with Genetic Algorithms (GA), opens up a beautifully chaotic new approach to payload discovery in API testing.
  • Genome, Grammar, Fitness Function, and Operators are the core components of Grammatical Evolution.
  • Grammatical Evolution allows meaningful payload structure with randomness, enabling injections, formatting errors, anomalies, and memory/delay triggers.
  • The system tracks payloads, finds vulnerabilities, and offers regression discovery, making it useful for QA engineers, security testers, and automation engineers.

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Dev

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How Vite resolves relative and absolute paths

  • When working with Vite, understanding path resolution for static assets is crucial for project success.
  • After building your project with Vite, the dist/ folder contains optimized files for deployment.
  • Vite utilizes absolute paths starting with / to reference files from the root of the site.
  • In development, Vite serves files in the public/ directory at the root level.
  • Relative paths in Vite point to files based on the current file's location.
  • Using absolute paths ensures consistency across different environments in Vite projects.
  • A real-life bug example demonstrates the importance of choosing the correct path structure.
  • Switching from a relative path to an absolute path resolved the bug encountered in the project.
  • Understanding path resolution in Vite can save time and prevent issues during development and deployment.
  • Recommendations include using absolute paths for public files, relative paths for src files, and testing in both dev and build environments.

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Dev

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Realms API: Isolated Execution Contexts

  • The Realms API in JavaScript allows for creating isolated execution contexts, offering a new way to manage module isolation and enhance security.
  • Realms help address global namespace conflicts and enable the creation of standalone modules or libraries in JavaScript.
  • Inspired by isolation mechanisms in other languages like Python and Java, Realms offer a solution to modularization challenges in JS applications.
  • The Realms API enables the creation of distinct execution environments with separate global objects, preventing interference from the global context.
  • By using Realms, developers can handle multiple versions of libraries without conflicts through isolated modules.
  • Realms do not share built-in objects like Promises, requiring specific handling for asynchronous code execution across realms.
  • Combining Proxies with Realms allows for advanced use cases such as tracking access to isolated variables or providing validation.
  • To communicate data between Realms while maintaining isolation, serialization can be used to safely send objects.
  • While Realms offer isolation benefits, they come with performance overhead which can be managed through optimization strategies like minimizing cross-realm calls and lazy initialization.
  • Developers should be cautious about pitfalls like circular references and security concerns when working with Realms, and consider using personalized logging mechanisms for debugging.

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Mjtsai

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CSS “text-wrap: pretty” in WebKit

  • Support for text-wrap: pretty has been shipped in Safari Technology Preview, enhancing typography on the web.
  • WebKit is the first browser to evaluate and adjust the entire paragraph, improving readability and accessibility.
  • While other browsers also support this feature, their implementation is more limited.
  • The text-wrap: pretty algorithm may have performance concerns if dealing with exceptionally long text elements.

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Dev

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10 Top Rich Text Editors for React Developers in 2025

  • Draft.js: Backed by Facebook, highly customizable and extensible. Steeper learning curve.
  • Slate.js: Flexible and deeply customizable, great for handling large documents. Sparse documentation.
  • Quill: Quick to integrate, supports multiple formats, customizable. May consume more resources for complex needs.
  • CKEditor 5: Real-time collaboration, sleek user-friendly UI, feature-rich. Large bundle size.

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Dev

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Exploring Promises: .all vs .allSettled / .race vs .any

  • Promise.all vs Promise.allSettled: focus on result
  • Promise.race vs Promise.any: focus on speed

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Medium

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How to Add Optional Claims to an App in Microsoft Entra

  • To add optional claims to an app in Microsoft Entra, follow these steps:
  • Navigate to the App Registration portal and go to the Token Configuration pane.
  • Select the token type (ID, Access, or SAML) and choose the desired optional claim from the list.
  • For custom claims, go to the Enterprise Application portal, create an optional claim, and specify the claim conditions.

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Medium

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React vs Next.js vs Java: Which Stack Should You Choose for Your Next Project?

  • React.js is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook for building user interfaces.
  • Next.js is a React framework developed by Vercel, which enhances React with additional features.
  • React.js is suitable for building Single Page Applications (SPAs) and provides full control over routing and data fetching.
  • Next.js is ideal for server-side rendering, file-based routing, API routes, and offers full-stack capabilities.

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