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Sdtimes

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Java never goes out of style: Celebrating 30 years of the language

  • Java, celebrating its 30th anniversary, remains prevalent in the industry and ranks highly in popularity among programming languages.
  • Development started in 1991 by James Gosling and team, with the first public release in 1995 by Sun Microsystems, later acquired by Oracle.
  • The philosophy behind Java's creation focused on efficiency and practicality, contributing to its ongoing success.
  • Java continues to adopt features from other languages, ensuring its relevance and appeal to developers.
  • The 'write once, run anywhere' nature of Java and the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) have been significant factors in its popularity.
  • OpenJDK was a milestone making Java more open, leading to the creation of OpenJDK.
  • Oracle's switch to releasing two new versions of Java each year since 2017 has allowed gradual and controlled improvements in the language.
  • The transition of Java EE to Jakarta EE in 2017 reflects Java's evolution and ongoing modernization efforts.
  • Apache Maven, a key tool for Java build automation, significantly simplified software building processes in Java development.
  • Java's influence on dependency management systems has extended to other programming languages, contributing to open-source ecosystems.

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Medium

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The Real Reason Great Flutter Apps Feel Smooth — (Hint: It’s These Widgets)

  • Flutter animations serve essential functions beyond aesthetics by signaling change and guiding attention in apps.
  • Animated Widgets in Flutter simplify the creation of captivating effects without requiring advanced animation skills.
  • Exploration of various animated widgets with practical examples: AnimatedCrossFade, AnimatedSwitcher, Padding, AnimatedPositioned, and more.
  • Unique features of each animated widget: From centering inner widgets to creating lively text effects and sliding in fashionably.
  • Importance of assigning unique Keys to children for effective animations.
  • Applications and properties of different animated widgets, such as creating smooth backgrounds, swapping widgets, and animating in elements.

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Medium

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This One Interface Made My C# Code Flexible and Future-Proof

  • The author discovered significant issues in a client project's codebase upon joining, including numerous static classes and tightly coupled logic.
  • The project had seen multiple tech leads in a short period, signaling problems from the start.
  • The codebase, originally a prototype, had grown into a critical operations tool used by over 200 individuals daily.
  • Making changes to the code felt precarious, as every adjustment led to side effects and regression bugs.
  • The author's task was to stabilize and modernize the complex and intertwined code.
  • During the initial week, no new code was written; instead, the author focused on mapping dependencies and identifying patterns.
  • A major issue identified was the code's dependency on every other part, making it difficult to isolate logic for testing purposes.

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Medium

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Salaries in the Tech Industry — What Influences Your Income?

  • Tech jobs are highly sought after, and factors influencing developer salaries were analyzed using the Stack Overflow Survey 2024 data.
  • The survey encompassed insights into programming languages, working conditions, and salaries of over 50,000 developers worldwide.
  • Salaries in the tech industry vary widely, ranging from six-figure incomes to lower salaries.
  • Factors like professional experience, education level, and location significantly impact salary levels.
  • A Random Forest model was built to predict salaries based on different variables.
  • Location emerged as the most crucial factor influencing salaries, with over 51% influence.
  • Professional experience followed, accounting for about 20% of salary influence.
  • The type of developer role, programming languages mastery, and company size also play a significant role in determining salaries.
  • Education was found to have a lesser impact on salaries compared to practical skills and experience.
  • Remote work and age were identified as factors with lesser influence on salary levels.
  • Moving to a country with higher salary levels may be more financially rewarding than focusing solely on educational qualifications or specific programming languages.
  • These insights can aid both new and experienced developers in career planning and setting realistic salary expectations.
  • For detailed technical information on the analysis, the complete code and methodology are available on the author's GitHub repository.

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Dev

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Productivity with AI: A Double-Edged Boost

  • The integration of AI tools like ChatGPT and Cursor has immensely boosted productivity in coding and learning for the author.
  • While AI can generate polished code, it often lacks integration, over-engineers, or introduces bugs, highlighting the importance of human oversight and critical thinking.
  • Passive AI usage results in a 5x productivity gain, but staying engaged and questioning suggestions can lead to a 10x productivity boost.
  • Active engagement with AI, continuous learning, and skill development convert AI from a shortcut to a productivity multiplier.
  • Quality software development involves thorough reviews, careful consideration of suggestions, and alignment with existing codebase to avoid rework and ensure long-term quality.
  • The author values AI tools like GenAI but emphasizes the importance of thoughtfulness, discipline, and wisdom in software development practices.
  • AI-assisted development has been transformative for the author, yet the core values of clarity, care, and craftsmanship remain paramount.
  • Balancing AI assistance with human insight and skill development is crucial for achieving long-term success in software development.

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Dev

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Understanding Prototypes in JavaScript

  • JavaScript handles inheritance through prototypes, not classes.
  • Prototypes are internal links to other objects every object in JavaScript has.
  • Prototype chain is formed by linking prototypes of objects.
  • Proto vs prototype differences are important to understand.
  • JavaScript uses prototypes for inheritance.
  • ES6 classes are related to prototypes.
  • Importance of understanding prototypes in JavaScript.
  • Prototype serves as a fallback mechanism when properties or methods aren't found.
  • Prototype chain ends when a prototype is null.
  • Article 'Understanding Prototypes in JavaScript' delves deep into the concept.
  • Recommended read for beginners and those revisiting advanced concepts.
  • JavaScript's prototype system explained thoroughly in the article.
  • Prototype chains, constructors, and inheritance mechanisms explained in the article.
  • Article clears up how JavaScript inheritance works under the hood.
  • Concept of prototypes plays a key role in JavaScript.
  • Inheritance in JavaScript is facilitated by prototypes, a key concept to grasp.

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Infoblox

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Vexing and Vicious: The Eerie Relationship between WordPress Hackers and an Adtech Cabal

  • An observational study perturbing VexTrio led to revelations of shared traffic distribution systems (TDS) and software elements with commercial adtech firms, benefiting from malware relationships.
  • Los Pollos, exposed as part of VexTrio, halted push link monetization, leading to compromised websites updating to a new TDS named Help TDS.
  • DNS TXT record campaigns revealed two distinct sets of C2 servers redirecting to VexTrio and Help TDS following Los Pollos' announcement.
  • Help TDS's relationship with VexTrio was uncovered to be longstanding, with other TDSs like Partners House and BroPush sharing common characteristics.
  • Malware operators' use of commercial adtech firms could expose their identities through affiliate networks, potentially leading to their downfall.
  • The article delves into TDS behaviors, DNS connections, and affiliates' interactions, uncovering the complexities of the malicious adtech ecosystem.
  • Detailed analysis of rare artifacts, codebases, and lures shared among TDSs highlights the interconnected nature of the malicious adtech landscape.
  • Affiliate networks such as VexTrio, Partners House, and BroPush utilize deceptive tactics for push advertising, potentially exploiting victims worldwide.
  • The article shines a light on the intricate web linking malicious TDS operators, affiliate networks, and website hackers, revealing patterns and shared resources.

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Logrocket

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If your research isn’t inclusive, neither is your design

  • Inclusive design starts with understanding users to create solutions that work for them, incorporating diverse perspectives.
  • Inclusive UX research involves intentional inclusion of marginalized groups in research processes.
  • It's essential to have at least 10–20% of research participants from diverse backgrounds for more insightful results.
  • Inclusive research aims to cater to users with disabilities, older adults, non-native speakers, and various cultural backgrounds.
  • Including underrepresented users ensures adaptability and accessibility of products to a broader audience.
  • Steps to enhance inclusive research include recruiting diverse participants, building trust, and integrating insights into design decisions.
  • Continuous reflection and improvement lead to more inclusive products that cater to a wider audience.
  • Inclusive research helps in debunking myths like benefiting only a small user group or slowing down the design process.
  • Inclusive research leads to better products for everyone by improving user experience.
  • Reflecting on inclusivity during research cycles and busting myths are crucial for creating inclusive design.

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Medium

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The Lifecycle of an Architecture Decision (and How to Document It Without Crying)

  • Architecture decisions are often made in the midst of sprints with ambiguous requirements and strong opinions.
  • Documentation of architecture decisions often gets overlooked until someone asks for it, leading to challenges and frustrations.
  • Issues with the architecture start to surface, such as duct-taped caching and verbose system communication, prompting the need for a reevaluation.
  • Indications within the team suggest that the current architecture might need revisiting due to visible cracks and ongoing workarounds.

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Dev

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Becoming an AI-native engineer

  • AI-native engineers are experiencing a range of emotions about AI's impact on their careers, with excitement prevailing.
  • AI is viewed as a multiplier of an engineer's capabilities, not just a tool.
  • Effective prompting is crucial for quality AI output at every level of engineering experience.
  • AI-generated code should be trusted but verified, with thorough review and understanding before implementation.
  • AI offers benefits beyond code generation, including aiding in understanding complex topics and architectural patterns.
  • Continuous learning is essential for engineers to stay updated with the evolving AI landscape.
  • Experimentation with different AI tools and models is recommended to find what works best for individual workflows.
  • Building hands-on experience with AI is key to becoming proficient as an AI-native engineer.
  • AI can be leveraged not just for code generation but also for various aspects of an engineer's role, like system design and problem-solving.
  • The article emphasizes the importance of viewing AI as a valuable tool for engineers in enhancing productivity and problem-solving skills.

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Dev

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When Code Reviews Go Too Far: Finding the Balance Between Quality and Velocity

  • Code reviews are essential for improving code quality but can sometimes hinder progress by going too far.
  • Issues like perfectionism, scope creep, analysis paralysis, exhaustive reviews, and rigid standards can lead to delays and frustration.
  • To address these problems, focus on risk-based review intensity, time-boxing, clear guidelines, fostering the right culture, and utilizing tools such as automation and AI reviewers.
  • Balancing code reviews involves calibrating intensity based on risk, time-boxing reviews, setting clear guidelines, fostering the right culture, and using automation tools.
  • Ultimately, the goal of code reviews is to deliver value to users while maintaining a sustainable codebase, not striving for perfection.

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Medium

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Here’s the Only Way That Worked for Me to Level Up as a Frontend Developer

  • The author faced a frustrating situation where theoretical knowledge did not translate into practical skills.
  • Despite reading extensively on software engineering and various concepts, the author struggled to apply that knowledge.
  • Realizing that knowledge alone was insufficient, the author decided to stop learning passively and start building something challenging.
  • The author initiated the Onepin.io project, a tool for users to manage important information in one place.
  • Unlike tutorials with ready-made solutions, Onepin.io required the author to problem-solve, make mistakes, and connect different aspects of development.
  • Working on Onepin.io revealed blind spots and prompted deeper learning.
  • The project not only improved coding skills but also cultivated an engineer's mindset.
  • The article emphasizes the importance of practical experience over theoretical knowledge.
  • While tutorials are beneficial for beginners, active project building is crucial for growth and skill development.
  • The advice given is to choose a meaningful project, commit to it from beginning to end, and embrace the challenges and learning opportunities it presents.
  • Building, struggling, and completing a project is highlighted as the path to leveling up as a developer.

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Dev

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What Makes a Computer Fast CPU or RAM? Do you know about i5, i7, 10th Gen, 12 Cores?

  • RAM and CPU are essential components of a computer's speed and performance.
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) stores memory temporarily, allowing for multitasking.
  • CPU (Central Processing Unit) acts as the brain of the computer, executing instructions from hardware to software.
  • CPU, a type of processor, comes in 32-bit or 64-bit versions, with 64-bit offering greater data handling capacity.
  • A GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) specializes in rendering images and videos.
  • The number of cores in a system, like 8 or 12 cores, indicates the capability to handle multiple tasks simultaneously.
  • Each core functions like a mini-CPU, allowing for more efficient multitasking and processing.
  • SSDs (Solid State Drives) provide faster data access compared to traditional hard drives.
  • More RAM enables better multitasking abilities, while a faster CPU results in quicker decision-making and processing.
  • Understanding computer architecture - RAM, CPU, storage - is crucial for optimizing performance.

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Medium

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Nibble: Your Friendly AI Coder That Fixes Code Step by Step

  • Nibble is an AI tool designed to help with coding issues, providing step-by-step guidance for fixing code errors.
  • It aims to simplify the coding process by offering clear, manageable suggestions without overwhelming users.
  • The tool is described as a patient coding buddy that assists in identifying and rectifying mistakes in a user's code.
  • Nibble follows an educational approach, explaining errors and solutions in a user-friendly manner.
  • The AI tool is beneficial for both beginners and experienced coders, making it suitable for a wide range of users.
  • Users have found Nibble to be a game-changer in their coding experience, offering practical assistance.
  • The tool is accessible on nibble.ai and focuses on aiding developers in improving their code.
  • It provides guidance on Python script errors and website layout issues, among other coding challenges.
  • Nibble's step-by-step assistance helps users understand coding problems and learn how to fix them effectively.
  • The tool's user-friendly approach makes it a valuable resource for individuals struggling with coding obstacles.
  • Nibble's emphasis on simplicity and clarity sets it apart from complex coding solutions.
  • Overall, Nibble serves as a supportive tool that enhances the coding process for individuals at various skill levels.
  • Its patient and educational nature makes it a standout AI tool in the coding assistance domain.

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Crypto-News-Flash

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Ripple Eyes 14% of SWIFT’s Trillions for XRPL—Is XRP on the Verge of a Price Explosion?

  • Ripple CEO predicts XRPL could control 14% of SWIFT's global liquidity in five years.
  • XRP payment volume increases by 1,300% as institutions seek faster cross-border solutions.
  • Brad Garlinghouse emphasized XRPL's advantage in settling transactions in seconds compared to SWIFT's 1-5 days.
  • Ripple aims to change how value moves across borders, competing directly with SWIFT.
  • David Schwartz highlights the need for transparency in financial systems and the importance of auditing financial movements.
  • Community optimism grows amid reports of increased payment volume on XRPL.
  • Ripple has not partnered with SWIFT, but the possibility of XRP gaining market share remains strong due to dissatisfaction with high SWIFT fees.
  • Ripple positions XRPL as a faster and cost-effective alternative to SWIFT to attract more users.
  • Ripple launches a grant program for early-stage Web3 startups in Japan tied to the XRP Ledger.

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