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Frontend-Challenge-December-Edition by Tharusha Rashmika

  • Tharusha Rashmika participated in the Frontend-Challenge-December Edition
  • Used GSAP.js for animations and CSS for a touch of elegance
  • Created a site with smooth transitions and responsive design in 24 hours
  • Faced challenges with animations and understanding scroll triggers

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Hacked Democracy: Are Elections Safe from Digital Manipulation?

  • The rise of the internet, social media, and digital voting systems has made elections more accessible but also vulnerable.
  • Examples of election interference, such as the 2016 U.S. presidential election, have heightened concerns.
  • Digital voting systems offer convenience but also pose unique risks.
  • The possibility of hackers gaining access to voting systems raises questions about the safety of elections.

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A journey of writing my own Kubernetes

  • The author of this article outlines their journey of creating their own Kubernetes and shares some key points and flow they met during development.
  • They explain that to truly understand how a program works, you need to learn how it is built and try to write it yourself.
  • They share some prerequisites and a disclaimer before sharing code and demonstrating a running node with kubelet and three pods with a node port service on it.
  • They explain how a watcher-listener action is implemented in Kubernetes and point to the source code for more details on the pods and watcher-listener creations.
  • The author then spends more time detailing the creation of the iptables chain of services, with the creation of a ClusterIP service and then a NodePort service.
  • They explain the creation of endpoints that “point” to a pod and how the kube-proxy listens to new services and endpoint creations, creating a new IPTables chain that masquerades and loads the requests to the pods based on a service selector for load balancing.
  • They also mention that the kube-proxy has another listener that matches existing endpoints to actions like when an existing pod fails or is deleted and deletes the address in the endpoint.
  • The author advises readers to go into more detail by exploring the source code under pkg/kube-proxy section.

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What is Mutex and How to Use it in Golang?

  • During the development of LiveAPI, an Auto API documentation generation tool, I needed to implement a robust queue mechanism that scaled based on the number of server machine cores.
  • A Mutex (Mutual Exclusion) is a locking mechanism that prevents race conditions by ensuring only one goroutine can access a shared resource at a time.
  • To manage concurrent job execution in Golang, we can use a Mutex from the sync package.
  • There are two types of Mutexes in Golang: sync.Mutex and sync.RWMutex.

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Programming is fun

  • Programming is fun and offers a wide range of applications and value.
  • Python is considered fun because it can be used for AI and web applications using open source frameworks like Carafe.
  • Python's usability and ability to integrate calculations into more general applications set it apart from other languages.
  • The author appreciates different programming languages and acknowledges that personal preferences do not diminish the usefulness of other languages.

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5 CSS Tricks That Will Save You a Lot of Time

  • 1. Centering Trick in Flexbox: Use flexbox to easily center div elements.
  • 2. Quick Grid Auto-Placement: Use auto-fill and minmax to design navbars or dashboards.
  • 3. Adjacent Sibling Selector: Select adjacent elements to apply specific styles.
  • 4. Make Use of Pseudo-Class not(): Design elements differently based on certain conditions.
  • 5. Nail CSS animation like a pro: Simplify complex animations with keyframes.

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Why You Should Learn C#/.NET in 2025

  • C# (pronounced 'C-Sharp') is a versatile, object-oriented programming language created by Microsoft.
  • .NET is the framework that powers C# and has evolved into a cross-platform, open-source framework.
  • The demand for C# and .NET developers remains strong, with attractive salary ranges.
  • Microsoft has ambitious plans for C# and .NET, focusing on performance, cloud-native features, Blazor, and AI.

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5 Time-Saving Web Development Tools You Need to Try Before 2025

  • LiveAPI: A convenient tool for generating interactive API docs from your Git repository.
  • CodeSandbox: An all-in-one browser-based environment for building and testing full-stack applications.
  • Figma: A design tool that streamlines collaboration and design handoffs between designers and developers.
  • Tailwind CSS: A utility-first CSS framework that simplifies styling and allows for faster UI development.
  • Chrome DevTools Recorder: A powerful tool for recording user interactions and analyzing performance metrics.

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Rspack with Module federation V2 is the future

  • The module federation team cared deeply about the DevX in their latest release.
  • Rspack (webpack-based bundler) hit the V1 mark and offers faster and out-of-the-box support for code splitting and module federation.
  • The project setup involves using pnpm as the package manager, React as the frontend framework, and TypeScript for generating types out of remotes.
  • The apps are set up using rsbuild (build tool for rspack) with proper configurations for module federation and shared dependencies.

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Hackernoon

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How vLLM Implements Decoding Algorithms

  • vLLM is an end-to-end serving system with a FastAPI frontend and a GPU-based inference engine.
  • The vLLM engine is written in Python and C++/CUDA code and employs control-related components such as the scheduler and block manager.
  • Kernel-level optimization techniques are used to optimize memory access patterns introduced by PagedAttention.
  • vLLM implements various decoding algorithms using methods like fork, append, and free, and supports parallel sampling, beam search, and prefix sharing.

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The Science Behind ChatGPT: How AI Processes Language

  • ChatGPT uses the transformer architecture known as 'Attention is All You Need'.
  • The architecture relies on self-attention, allowing the AI to understand context and generate coherent responses.
  • The user query is broken down into tokens and numerical representations derived from the neural network.
  • The model uses context clues to predict the most likely next tokens and generate a response.

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Unlocking the Power of Kotlin : A Deep Dive into its Structure and Advantages

  • Kotlin has become one of the most popular programming languages, especially in Android development.
  • Kotlin offers clean syntax, safety features, and seamless integration with Java.
  • Noteworthy features of Kotlin include null safety, extension functions, compatibility with Java, simplified asynchronous programming with coroutines, smart type casting, and time-saving data classes.
  • Kotlin is considered a game-changer for developers and is highly recommended for Android developers or anyone in software development.

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What is a CDN and why is it used ?

  • A CDN, or Content Delivery Network, is a network of servers located all around the world.
  • Instead of fetching files from one main server, a CDN delivers files from the server closest to the user, resulting in faster loading times.
  • CDNs are especially useful for large or international websites, but may not be necessary for small websites with a localized audience.

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Medium

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How to Make Small Language Models Outperform Large Language Models Using DSPy!

  • To overcome problems that arise when interpreting language models through poorly constructed prompts, DSPy can simplify the process, providing instructions that tell language models what to do rather than how to respond, achieving greater accuracy in outputs.
  • DSPy is a comprehensive framework programmed for language models that facilitates the development and optimization of AI systems by focusing on structured programming and optimization techniques.
  • This innovative approach enables small language models, equipped with optimized programs through DSPy, to surpass larger models that rely on traditional prompting techniques.
  • The approach enhances language model performance in various tasks, demonstrating that programming modules and restricted inputs reduce opportunities for incorrect interpretation, an essential factor in NLU applications.
  • The dataset of Astronautics Multiple Choice Questions and Answers was selected to develop LM programs that can understand and generate accurate responses in the astronautical field.
  • Several preprocessing steps, including removing unnecessary columns and evaluating and adding correct answers, were taken to refine the dataset for its input into the LM program.
  • DSPy provides a framework that can be configured in various language models, making use of OpenAI, Databricks, Local LMs, Ollama, and LiteLLM, among others.
  • DSPy offers a suite of optimizers, including Automatic Few-Shot Learning Techniques, Automatic Instruction Optimization, and Automatic Fine-tuning.
  • In the implementation, 'BootstrapFewShotRandomSearch()' from the automatic Few-Shot Learning Techniques employed random search to optimize selection and incorporation of the best few-shot samples from the training set into the LM program.
  • Once an LM program is optimized, it can be saved for future inference to ensure quick and accurate access and utilization of its capabilities to perform subsequent tasks.

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😲 25+ Open Source Projects So Good, You'll Wonder If Sleep Is Overrated (Dec 28, 2024)

  • Deploy a FastHTML AI chat app on Modal
  • Simple NES emulator using C++ and SDL2
  • Rust Programmer Join the Party, first binary project "crawler"
  • SnapTest – Turn browser actions into Selenium tests

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